Research Methods in Abnormal Psychology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to describe an aspect of a disorder that psychologists studying abnormal behavior typically measure?

  • Independent Variable
  • Control Group
  • Confounding Variable
  • Dependent Variable (correct)

Which term is defined as any factor occurring in a study that makes the results uninterpretable?

  • Control Group
  • Confounding Variable (correct)
  • External Validity
  • Independent Variable

In experimental research, what group is exposed to the independent variable?

  • Experimental Group (correct)
  • Correlational Group
  • Comparison Group
  • Dependent Group

What term describes the extent to which the results of a study can be generalized or applied outside the immediate study?

<p>External Validity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to a group in a research study that is similar to the experimental group in every way except for exposure to the independent variable?

<p>Control Group (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is randomization in a research study?

<p>Assigning people to different research groups with each person having an equal chance of being placed in any group (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does generalizability refer to in research?

<p>Applying research findings to everyone in a specific population (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of analogue models in psychological research?

<p>To create controlled conditions in the laboratory that are comparable to the phenomenon being studied (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does statistical significance indicate in psychological research?

<p>The effect observed is likely due to chance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is clinical significance different from statistical significance?

<p>Clinical significance is related to practical importance, whereas statistical significance relates to probability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a hypothesis in a research study?

<p>To provide a tentative explanation for observed phenomena (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of a research study is affected by the question addressed, hypothesis, and practical considerations?

<p>Research design (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In experimental research, what is the role of the independent variable?

<p>Manipulating to observe its effects on the dependent variable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to differentiate between a fad and an established approach in treating abnormal behavior?

<p>To delay the resolution of distressing problems (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of abnormal psychology research when considering etiology?

<p>To identify the causes of unusual behavior (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of a research study involves measuring an aspect of the phenomenon that is expected to change based on the manipulation of the independent variable?

<p>Dependent variable (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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