Research Methodology in South Africa

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Questions and Answers

What did Kenneth Rasinski find when analyzing attitudes toward government spending in the USA?

  • There was a decrease in public support regardless of program identification.
  • The identification of programs had no impact on public support.
  • The identification of programs impacted the amount of public support they received. (correct)
  • Attitudes toward government spending did not vary based on program identification.

In what context should researchers be generally wary according to the text?

  • Assessment of control groups.
  • Measurement of social desirability biases. (correct)
  • Prejudice in research analysis.
  • Experimental research design challenges.

How might face-to-face interviews affect responses according to the text?

  • Responses are more accurate due to direct interaction.
  • Responses are influenced by the desire to appear favorable. (correct)
  • Responses are not affected by the interview format.
  • Responses are less biased compared to other methods.

What issue may arise when measuring public opinion, as discussed in the text?

<p>Social desirability bias influencing responses. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes the phenomenon where people filter their responses to present themselves in a positive light?

<p>Social desirability bias (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How might the identification of social programs impact public support according to the text?

<p>It influences the amount of public support programs receive. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do respondents filter their answers in social research, according to the text?

<p>To present themselves favorably. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What challenge do researchers face when asking sensitive questions, as mentioned in the text?

<p>'Socially desirable' responses clouding true opinions. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Socially desirable' responses are particularly pronounced in which type of survey according to the text?

<p>Face-to-face interviews (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does 'socially desirable' responding have on research studies?

<p>It introduces bias into the data collected. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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