Characteristics of Research Quiz and Flashcards

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of research?

To look for something again

To analyze data systematically

To answer questions

To increase understanding of a topic (correct)

Which definition of research emphasizes the importance of logical analysis?

Systematic process (correct)

Formalized curiosity

Diligent inquiry

Collecting data

What are the three steps involved in research?

Collect data, analyze data, present answer (correct)

Search, inquire, discover

Observe, question, answer

Pose question, look for answers, conclude

Which term is used to describe research as per Hurston's definition?

Curiosity exploration Signup and view all the answers

What does the American College Dictionary define research as?

Diligent investigation Signup and view all the answers

How does McMillan & Schumacher define research?

Systematic inquiry into a subject Signup and view all the answers

What is the broadest sense of the definition of research according to Creswell, 2008?

Advancement of knowledge through systematic work. Signup and view all the answers

According to Shuttleworth, 2008, what is the purpose of research?

To increase the stock of knowledge. Signup and view all the answers

What role does research play in practical research according to the text?

Resolving problems and satisfying needs. Signup and view all the answers

How does research contribute to the verification of existing knowledge?

By strengthening current knowledge and proving existing theories. Signup and view all the answers

What is one way in which research contributes to the acquisition of new knowledge?

By bringing forth new ideas and creating new theories. Signup and view all the answers

According to OECD, 2002, what is research considered as?

An organized way of finding new ideas from existing knowledge. Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of a research problem?

To guide the researcher throughout the research process Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic of research involves starting and ending with a problem?

Cyclical Signup and view all the answers

What should hypotheses provide in a research study?

Guidance Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic of research refers to being based on actual data?

Empirical Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean for research to be replicable?

It can be replicated or repeated Signup and view all the answers

Which stage of the research process involves crafting educated guesses?

Formulating hypotheses and designing the study Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of examining data for its conformity to the presented hypothesis?

Analysis of Data and Testing Hypotheses Signup and view all the answers

Which stage of the research process involves identifying the research problem?

Data Collection Signup and view all the answers

What skill is essential for a student researcher when interpreting data?

Critical Thinking Signup and view all the answers

In the research process, which step involves formulating hypotheses and designing the study?

Analysis of Data and Testing Hypotheses Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of reporting the results of a study?

To communicate findings to stakeholders Signup and view all the answers

Which step in the research process involves the actual gathering of information?

Identifying Research Problem Signup and view all the answers

What is a key principle emphasized in the text for conducting research ethically?

Minimizing harms and risks Signup and view all the answers

What should a researcher do when using animals for experiments?

Respect animals and observe proper care Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an ethical principle of research in the text?

Disregard professional competence Signup and view all the answers

In what type of research are critical and analytical thinking skills highly necessitated?

Ethical research Signup and view all the answers

What is one key recommendation for researchers starting with the letter 'R' according to the text?

Read your work before submitting it Signup and view all the answers

Which action is suggested in the text for researchers to avoid starting with the letter 'A'?

Amend laws and policies Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Purpose of Research

Primary purpose is to systematically investigate and understand phenomena.
Research is essential for validating and expanding existing knowledge.

Definitions of Research

Logical analysis emphasized in the definition provided by McMillan & Schumacher.
Hurston defines research as a systematic inquiry or examination.
American College Dictionary defines research as careful or diligent search for information.
Creswell (2008) views research in the broadest sense as a pursuit of knowledge that addresses specific questions or problems.

Steps in Research

Three key steps involved in research: identifying the research problem, formulating hypotheses, and collecting data.
Research problem serves as the foundational element guiding the entire inquiry.

Characteristics and Elements of Research

Research starts and ends with a problem, indicating its iterative nature.
Hypotheses in research should offer testable predictions regarding outcomes.
Research must be based on actual data to ensure validity and reliability.
Replicability implies that research can be repeated and yield similar results.

Research Process

Crafting educated guesses occurs in the hypothesis formulation stage.
Examining data for conformity to hypotheses happens in the testing phase.
Identifying the research problem is one of the initial steps in the research process.
Essential skill for interpreting data is critical thinking.

Practical Research

Research plays a crucial role in practical applications and decision-making.
Verification of existing knowledge is supported through systematic inquiry and testing.
New knowledge acquisition occurs via innovative research designs and methods.

Ethical Considerations in Research

Ethical principles in research involve transparency, integrity, and respect for participant welfare.
When using animals in research, researchers must ensure humane treatment and adherence to ethical guidelines.
Not mentioned as an ethical principle – the use of deceptive practices without appropriate consent.

Skills and Recommendations for Researchers

Critical and analytical thinking skills are particularly important in qualitative and quantitative research.
Recommendation for researchers: "Reflect on findings" to foster in-depth understanding.
Avoid starting research with "Assumptions" to maintain objectivity and rigor in inquiry.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Description

Test your understanding of the characteristics of research like empirical, logical, cyclical, and analytical. Evaluate different levels of meeting the standards based on a provided legend.

Research Characteristics Evaluation Quiz

Choose a study mode