Characteristics of Research Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is an independent variable in a research study?

  • A variable that changes when the dependent variable changes
  • A variable controlled by the investigator
  • A stimulus variable chosen by the researcher (correct)
  • A variable that interferes with the relationship between other variables
  • Which type of research is conducted in a natural setting?

  • Controlled research
  • Laboratory research
  • Field research (correct)
  • Library research
  • What does a moderator variable do in a research study?

  • Determines the relationship between the independent and dependent variables
  • Is chosen by the researcher to eliminate effects of other variables
  • Changes or modifies the relationships between the independent and dependent variables (correct)
  • Interferes with the independent and dependent variables
  • Which ethical code involves avoiding duplication of publications?

    <p>Responsible Publication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the major needs and problems demanding research according to the text?

    <p>Increasing satisfaction in fulfilling needs and aspirations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic of research ensures that the design and procedures can be repeated for valid results?

    <p>Cyclical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What quality does a researcher possess if they are always doubtful about the truthfulness of their results?

    <p>Healthy Criticism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of research is focused on using proven analytical procedures in data gathering?

    <p>Experimental research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic of a researcher involves deep thinking and inquiry into various things, problems, and situations?

    <p>Intellectual Curiosity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which way does intellectual creativity manifest in a researcher?

    <p>By creating new researches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Characteristics of Research

    • Research is empirical, based on direct experience or observation by the researcher
    • Research is logical, based on valid procedures and principles
    • Research is cyclical, starting with a problem and ending with a problem
    • Research is analytical, utilizing proven analytical procedures in gathering data
    • Research is critical, exhibiting careful and precise judgment
    • Research is methodical, conducted in a systematic manner without bias
    • Research is replicable, with design and procedures repeated to enable valid and conclusive results

    Characteristics of the Researcher

    • Researchers exhibit intellectual curiosity, undertaking deep thinking and inquiry
    • Researchers are prudent, conducting their study at the right time and place wisely, efficiently, and economically
    • Researchers exhibit healthy criticism, being doubtful as to the truthfulness of the results
    • Researchers are intellectually honest, collecting and gathering data to arrive at honest results
    • Researchers are intellectually creative, creating new research opportunities

    Qualities of a Good Researcher

    • Research-oriented, efficient, scientific, effective, active, resourceful, creative, honest, economical, and religious

    Classification of Research

    • Library research: conducted in a library, where answers to specific questions or problems are available
    • Field research: conducted in a natural setting
    • Laboratory research: conducted in artificial or controlled conditions, isolating the study in a thoroughly specified and equipped area

    The Variable

    • A parameter that can exist in differing amounts or types
    • Types of variables: independent, dependent, control, intervening, and moderator variables

    Ethical Codes and Policies for Research

    • Maintain honesty and integrity in all communication
    • Avoid biases and maintain objectivity in experimental designs and data analysis
    • Keep promises and agreements, and avoid careless errors and negligence
    • Share data, results, and ideas, and be open to criticism and new ideas
    • Protect confidential communication
    • Avoid duplicating publications and ensure responsible mentoring and advising
    • Treat all peers fairly and strive to promote social good
    • Avoid discrimination and obey relevant laws and institutional governmental policies

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the characteristics of research, including its empirical, logical, cyclical, analytical, critical, and methodical aspects. This quiz covers the fundamental principles that guide research processes.

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