Research Basics and Topic Development Principles
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of trademarks?

  • To protect words, phrases, symbols, or devices in commerce (correct)
  • To provide compensation for artists
  • To safeguard inventions from duplication
  • To maintain revenue streams for creators
  • What does a patent do?

  • Provides a limited monopoly on novel inventions (correct)
  • Protects specific written works like literature
  • Allows public access to all inventions immediately
  • Grants indefinite rights to an invention
  • How does copyright primarily benefit artists and writers?

  • By allowing them to patent their ideas
  • By preventing duplication of their work (correct)
  • By granting them trademarks for their slogans
  • By stabilizing the market value of their products
  • What is a slogan example of a trademark mentioned?

    <p>I’m lovin’ it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about patents?

    <p>They grant rights for 20 years after which inventions become public</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of trademarks in the business world?

    <p>They create a unique identity for products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sampling method was utilized to select respondents for the study?

    <p>Stratified sampling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT a characteristic of copyright?

    <p>It solely prevents duplication of ideas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main measurement used to assess the respondents' English proficiency?

    <p>Quarterly exam scores</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is a thorough literature review important in research?

    <p>It builds confidence in understanding the topic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which academic term was the study conducted?

    <p>Second Semester of School Year 2020 – 2021</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What specific factors were excluded from the study's assessment?

    <p>Vocabulary and oral skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many Grade 10 students constituted the sample of the study?

    <p>50 students</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where was the study's location?

    <p>St. Anthony’s College High School, San Jose, Antique</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of research design was conducted in this study?

    <p>Quantitative research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What activity was primarily assessed to evaluate Facebook usage?

    <p>Number of hours spent per day on Facebook</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic that a research problem must have to be considered significant?

    <p>It should be significant to the field of study.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a well-formulated research problem?

    <p>It must necessarily have multiple solutions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for a research problem to arouse intellectual curiosity?

    <p>To encourage critical thinking and further inquiry.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor should be considered regarding the duration of a research project?

    <p>It should fit within a limited timeframe for the researcher.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following explains the importance of avoiding redundancy in a research title?

    <p>To ensure that indexers can easily categorize the research.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should researchers consider when selecting effective instruments for data gathering?

    <p>The availability of resources and techniques for treatment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the title of a research paper is correct?

    <p>It should be concise and avoid unnecessary words.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the background of the problem in research?

    <p>To introduce the research problem and clarify important variables.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect should be evaluated to establish the feasibility of a research project?

    <p>The researcher’s financial capacity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following should NOT be included in the research title?

    <p>A lengthy explanation of the research methodology.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many words should a research title typically contain?

    <p>10 to 15 words.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the statement of the problem do in a research study?

    <p>It articulates the research question to be investigated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the importance of the study section?

    <p>It provides context on the significance of the research.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect does the scope and limitations of the study address?

    <p>The breadth and depth of the research focus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is typically included in a well-structured research title?

    <p>The relationship between the major variables.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do definitions of terms play in a research study?

    <p>They clarify the meanings of key concepts and terminology used.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of proper citation in research?

    <p>To ensure the authenticity of the data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a guideline for in-text citation as stated in the content?

    <p>By the significance of the information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In chronological citation, how is the information sequenced?

    <p>Based on the year it was published</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which citation style is commonly used for social science-related research?

    <p>American Psychological Association (APA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What essential information is needed for APA in-text citation?

    <p>Author's name and year of publication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does in-text citation refer to in research papers?

    <p>Citations found throughout all chapters of the paper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following components is NOT typically included in a citation?

    <p>Time of day published</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which citation style is known for an author-date format?

    <p>American Psychological Association (APA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Research Basics

    • A significant research gap should be relevant to the discipline and not already addressed by practitioners.
    • Issues should stimulate intellectual curiosity and interest for researchers.
    • Problems assessed must lack available solutions, and existing results should either be unexplored or contradictory.
    • Research should aim to explain phenomena that require clarification and address undesirable conditions with multiple plausible explanations.

    Brainstorming and Research Topic Development

    • Brainstorming involves exploring ideas and refining research questions.
    • The research title summarizes the main idea, concisely states the topic, and includes key variables.
    • It should reflect the relationship between major variables, outline the researcher’s tasks, and mention participant details generally.

    Title and Structure Requirements

    • Titles must be concise (10-15 words) and omit redundant terms such as methods or study.
    • A distinct background for the problem provides context and should encompass relevant previous studies.
    • Essential elements include the introduction, statement of the problem, rationale, and research questions linking to the overall study.

    Methodology and Variables

    • Clearly define the timeframe and location of research.
    • Outline the research design (qualitative or quantitative) and sampling methods (e.g., stratified sampling).
    • Establish what variables are not covered in the research to delineate the study's scope.
    • Copyright protects creators' rights in original works, while patents safeguard novel inventions for a limited duration (typically 20 years).
    • Trademarks distinguish products and brands, preventing confusion in commerce (e.g., Coca-Cola, Starbucks).
    • Proper intellectual property management prevents duplication and promotes original contributions to the field.

    Importance of Proper Citation

    • Proper citations attribute sources and help avoid authenticity issues when publishing research.
    • Citing literature builds researcher confidence and clarifies variables being studied.
    • In-text citations should include author’s name, publication date, and relevant page number, following styles like APA for social sciences.

    Citation Styles Overview

    • Common citation styles include APA, which uses an author-date format, particularly in social science research.
    • Familiarity with citation styles is essential for maintaining consistency and credibility in research documentation.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the fundamental principles of research basics, including identifying research gaps and formulating effective research questions. It explores the importance of a well-structured title that reflects the relationship between variables and guides the researcher throughout their investigation. Test your understanding of these essential concepts for effective research development.

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