23 Questions
What is the primary characteristic of primary hypogonadism in males?
Low testosterone and high LH/FSH
What is the term for the hormonal state characterized by low testosterone and low-normal LH/FSH levels in males?
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
What is the most common cause of primary ovarian insufficiency?
Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism
What is the characteristic feature of Mullerian agenesis?
Absent vagina and uterus
What is the most common cause of primary male hypogonadism?
Klinefelter syndrome
Which of the following is a risk factor for functional hypothalamic amenorrhea?
Eating disorders
What is the primary characteristic of female primary hypogonadism?
Low estrogen and high LH/FSH
What is the effect of cortisol on GnRH secretion in Cushing's syndrome?
Suppresses GnRH secretion
What is the term for the absence of menstruation in females?
Amenorrhea
What is a common complication of untreated male hypogonadism?
All of the above
What is the typical age range for primary ovarian insufficiency?
< 40 years
What is a potential cause of secondary hypogonadism in both males and females?
All of the above
What is the effect of spironolactone on hormone balance?
Disrupts estrogen/androgen balance
What is the diagnostic test used to exclude pituitary mass?
Brain MRI
What is the most common cause of Asherman Syndrome?
Uterine adhesions from surgery
What is the name of the procedure that can cause damage to the regenerative layer of the uterus?
Dilation and curettage
What percentage of Asherman Syndrome cases are caused by uterine curettage?
90%
What is the effect of severe adhesions on fallopian tubes?
Obstruction of the tubes
What is a common complication of pregnancy in women with Asherman Syndrome?
Placental abnormalities
What is the consequence of damage to the regenerative layer of the uterus?
Uterine adhesions and infertility
What is the result of uterine adhesions on menstrual bleeding patterns?
Menstrual irregularities
Why do uterine adhesions lead to infertility?
Due to obstruction of fallopian tubes
What is a common symptom experienced by women with Asherman Syndrome during menstruation?
Pelvic pain
Test your knowledge of reproductive endocrinology disorders, including hypopituitarism, Kallmann syndrome, ovarian disorders, and anatomic disorders such as Mullerian agenesis and Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser Syndrome. This quiz covers causes and characteristics of various reproductive disorders.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
