Replisome Movement and Cell Division
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a mode of locomotion for bacteria?

  • Gliding Motility (correct)
  • Swimming Motility
  • Flagella
  • Archaella

What is the shape of a bacterial flagellum?

  • Cylindrical
  • Spiral
  • Spherical
  • Helical (correct)

Which type of rotation of flagella causes the flagellar bundle to fall apart?

  • Clockwise (CW) (correct)
  • Counterclockwise (CCW)
  • Both CW and CCW rotations
  • None of the above

What is the term for the directed movement of a bacterium in response to chemical gradients?

<p>Chemotaxis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of rotation of flagella causes the flagella to bundle together and push the cell forward?

<p>Counterclockwise (CCW) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the brief stop and change in direction of a bacterium during chemotaxis?

<p>Tumble (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of taxis?

<p>Hydrotaxis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do chemoreceptors in bacteria sense?

<p>Attractants and repellents (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for directed movement in response to light?

<p>Phototaxis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the shape of a bacterial flagellum filament?

<p>Cylindrical (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the secrete adhesion factors called that stalk & Tips have?

<p>holdfasts</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three modes of locomotion for bacteria?

<p>Flagella, Archaella, and Swimming Motility</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the movement of a bacterium in response to chemical gradients?

<p>Chemotaxis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the directed movement in response to light?

<p>Phototaxis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the response to oxygen?

<p>Aerotaxis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the response to ionic strength?

<p>Osmotaxis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the response to water?

<p>Hydrotaxis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the structures that sense attractants and repellents in bacteria called?

<p>chemoreceptors</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the shape of a bacterial flagellum filament?

<p>helical</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of rotation of flagella causes the flagellar bundle to fall apart?

<p>clockwise (CW) rotation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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