Rene Descartes and The Meditations of First Philosophy
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Questions and Answers

What does Descartes mean by 'I think, therefore I am'?

  • Humans are self-aware beings
  • Thinking is a prerequisite for being a human
  • Existence is confirmed by the act of doubting (correct)
  • Humans are free to choose their actions
  • According to Descartes, what is a thinking thing?

  • A machine that perceives reality
  • A person who imagines and dreams
  • A physical body that acts on thoughts
  • A being that can doubt, understand, affirm, and deny (correct)
  • What does Descartes consider to be the primary sequence of events for humans?

  • Body dictates choices of the mind
  • Thought precedes action (correct)
  • Imagination leads to reality creation
  • Action precedes thought
  • According to Descartes, what is the only thing that cannot be doubted?

    <p>The existence of the self</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Descartes define the relationship between thought and action?

    <p>Thought guides actions in humans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does cogito ergo sum mean?

    <p>I think, therefore, I exist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Descartes's view, what comprises the self?

    <p>The mind and the extension of the mind (body)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept led Descartes to conclude 'I think therefore, I am'?

    <p>The certainty of self-awareness in thinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Descartes, what concept is he primarily known for?

    <p>Rationality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Descartes contribute to the Filipino term 'diskarte'?

    <p>By positing the idea that man is a rational animal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did John Locke identify as the basis of personal identity in his philosophy?

    <p>Consciousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Locke's view, where does personal identity reside?

    <p>In consciousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

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