René Descartes and Modern Philosophy
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Questions and Answers

Immanuel Kant emphasized which mental capacity of humans?

  • Memory retention
  • Emotional intelligence
  • Physical strength
  • Rational will (correct)

Gilbert Ryle believed that what truly matters is a person's __________.

  • Educational background
  • Behaviors (correct)
  • Social status
  • Physical appearance

What did Maurice Merleau-Ponty assert about the mind and body?

  • They have no relationship
  • They are completely separate entities
  • They are intertwined and cannot be separated (correct)
  • They are interchangeable

According to Paul Churchland, what did he propose regarding the mind and body?

<p>The mind is the brain and inseparable from the body's physiology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which philosopher challenged Locke's idea that the mind is a blank slate?

<p>Immanuel Kant (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept is associated with René Descartes' famous statement 'Cogito ergo sum'?

<p>Dualism between the mind and body (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to John Locke, what is the initial state of the mind at birth?

<p>A blank slate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did René Descartes describe the human body's operation in comparison to a machine?

<p>Nerves as hollow tubes and animal spirits as gaseous substances (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did David Hume believe the mind is composed of?

<p>Different perceptions unified by relationships (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which philosopher argued that people lack the experience of a singular, distinct self?

<p>David Hume (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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