Religious and Intellectual Movements
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Questions and Answers

Which invention played a significant role in the expansion of intellectual ideas to new regions in Europe during the 1500-1750 period?

  • Printing presses in America
  • Gutenberg's printing press (correct)
  • Moveable Wood Typewriters
  • Bronze plates
  • What was a cause of the European Renaissance?

  • The rise of Protestantism
  • The movement Greek intellectuals to Italian universities (correct)
  • Weakening intellectual traditions
  • The invention of the printing press
  • Who developed the idea of 'justification by faith alone' during the Protestant Reformation?

  • Martin Luther (correct)
  • Johannes Gutenberg
  • John Calvin
  • Greek intellectuals
  • Which country did John Calvin make a significant impact on with his revision of Protestantism?

    <p>Switzerland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Martin Luther's Ninety-Five Theses spread throughout Europe during the Protestant Reformation?

    <p>The idea of 'justification by faith alone'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did the study of ancient Greek and Roman wisdom have a significant impact during the European Renaissance? Think about the start of the Renaissance.

    <p>Florence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country saw more success in conversions until they were banned in 1597 and 1614?

    <p>Japan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the three main respects in which the intellectual upheaval across Eurasia was uneven?

    <p>Geographically uneven, socially uneven, and economically uneven</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who were some successful women scholars during this time?

    <p>Margaret Cavendish, Maria Sibylla Merian, Laura Bassi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which geographic experienced more upheaval compared to other places?

    <p>Western Europe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did the intellectual upheaval across Eurasia see more action?

    <p>Cities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened to women who were accused of 'witchcraft'?

    <p>They were executed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the Scientific Revolution, which of the following factors contributed to the growth of scientific study and experimentation?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Nicolaus Copernicus theorize in 1514?

    <p>The heliocentric system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason for the shift to Shi'ism in Iran under the Safavids?

    <p>The forced conversion of Jews, Zoroastrians, and Christians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Nanak, the founder of Sikhism, believe about Islam and Hinduism?

    <p>They were one religion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main idea challenged by philosopher Wang Yangming in the early 1500s?

    <p>Neo-Confucianism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main cause of the increase in witch trials in Europe between 1500 and 1700?

    <p>Catholic and Protestant tension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which field of science experienced the most significant upheaval during the Scientific Revolution?

    <p>Astronomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the 1500-1750 period, which invention played a significant role in the expansion of intellectual ideas to new regions?

    <p>The Printing Press</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country first adopted moveable metal printers after it was introduced by Chinese officials?

    <p>Korea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What ideas did Martin Luther develop about Christianity during the Protestant Reformation?

    <p>Scriptures have primacy over the traditions of the church</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of widespread sexism and misogyny on women thinkers during this time?

    <p>They were discouraged and even executed for 'witchcraft'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was Margaret Cavendish and what did she do during this time?

    <p>A writer who wrote poetry and plays</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason for the ban on conversions in Japan in 1597 and 1614?

    <p>The unification of Japan</p> Signup and view all the answers

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