Religious and Intellectual Movements
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Questions and Answers

Which invention played a significant role in the expansion of intellectual ideas to new regions in Europe during the 1500-1750 period?

  • Printing presses in America
  • Gutenberg's printing press (correct)
  • Moveable Wood Typewriters
  • Bronze plates

What was a cause of the European Renaissance?

  • The rise of Protestantism
  • The movement Greek intellectuals to Italian universities (correct)
  • Weakening intellectual traditions
  • The invention of the printing press

Who developed the idea of 'justification by faith alone' during the Protestant Reformation?

  • Martin Luther (correct)
  • Johannes Gutenberg
  • John Calvin
  • Greek intellectuals

Which country did John Calvin make a significant impact on with his revision of Protestantism?

<p>Switzerland (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Martin Luther's Ninety-Five Theses spread throughout Europe during the Protestant Reformation?

<p>The idea of 'justification by faith alone' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did the study of ancient Greek and Roman wisdom have a significant impact during the European Renaissance? Think about the start of the Renaissance.

<p>Florence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country saw more success in conversions until they were banned in 1597 and 1614?

<p>Japan (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the three main respects in which the intellectual upheaval across Eurasia was uneven?

<p>Geographically uneven, socially uneven, and economically uneven (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were some successful women scholars during this time?

<p>Margaret Cavendish, Maria Sibylla Merian, Laura Bassi (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which geographic experienced more upheaval compared to other places?

<p>Western Europe (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did the intellectual upheaval across Eurasia see more action?

<p>Cities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happened to women who were accused of 'witchcraft'?

<p>They were executed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the Scientific Revolution, which of the following factors contributed to the growth of scientific study and experimentation?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Nicolaus Copernicus theorize in 1514?

<p>The heliocentric system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for the shift to Shi'ism in Iran under the Safavids?

<p>The forced conversion of Jews, Zoroastrians, and Christians (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Nanak, the founder of Sikhism, believe about Islam and Hinduism?

<p>They were one religion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main idea challenged by philosopher Wang Yangming in the early 1500s?

<p>Neo-Confucianism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main cause of the increase in witch trials in Europe between 1500 and 1700?

<p>Catholic and Protestant tension (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which field of science experienced the most significant upheaval during the Scientific Revolution?

<p>Astronomy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the 1500-1750 period, which invention played a significant role in the expansion of intellectual ideas to new regions?

<p>The Printing Press (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country first adopted moveable metal printers after it was introduced by Chinese officials?

<p>Korea (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What ideas did Martin Luther develop about Christianity during the Protestant Reformation?

<p>Scriptures have primacy over the traditions of the church (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of widespread sexism and misogyny on women thinkers during this time?

<p>They were discouraged and even executed for 'witchcraft' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was Margaret Cavendish and what did she do during this time?

<p>A writer who wrote poetry and plays (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for the ban on conversions in Japan in 1597 and 1614?

<p>The unification of Japan (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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