Religion and Globalization Quiz

<p>Non-Western civilizations are seeking to reshape the world. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They are more stable and difficult to change. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It can succeed only when rooted in common civilization. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They have always had a relationship of struggle and conflict. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Similar political systems. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The personal nature of faith (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They are too narrow or wide for practical understanding. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hindus often do not realize they belong to that religion. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Islam encompasses a holistic approach to living. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Religion includes diverse aspects of human experience. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It can transform and influence religious practices and beliefs. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Religion and culture are interrelated and influence each other. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They often involve some form of belief in the supernatural. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Both aggressive and receptive responses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Social media engagement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Common perceptions of human rights (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They function as mediators between civilizations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Communication and understanding other cultures are vital for peace. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It enhances religious conflicts and fundamentalism. (A), It promotes the creation of a universal global culture. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It promotes the disintegration of traditional norms due to consumerism. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It aims to restore an idealized former social order. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It contributes to the erosion of traditional religious values. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Religion may be eroded, strengthened, or develop new identities. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It diminishes the uniqueness of various cultures. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A resurgence of conservative-traditionalist movements. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>By making it easier to transfer religious messages worldwide. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To enhance understanding of each religion's tenets (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The advancements in transportation technology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It has enabled worldwide forums for discussions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Adopting more universal orientations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It advocates for various religions through dedicated channels (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It aids the emergence and spread of religions globally (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It allows for increased travel to sacred sites like Mecca (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Global communication technology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It has allowed various forms of religion to travel across borders. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It will result in a secular system becoming dominant. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They consider it a threat to their existence. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Through distinctive secular outcomes unique to each religion. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Transnational economic systems and new communication networks. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It promotes individual connection with God without intermediaries. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The emergence of a common world worldview. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Revivalist movements in Islam and neo-Confucianism. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Religion is a complex concept encompassing various aspects like worldview, ideology, organization, values, and ethical disposition. It's also about beliefs in gods, goddesses, and spiritual beings.

Religion and culture are closely intertwined. People's beliefs often shape their way of life.

A generalized term, in most European languages, that describes a system of beliefs about God(s),Goddess(es) , spiritual beings and transcendental concerns.

Some argue that religion represents merely a framework of beliefs, while others see religion as a personal link or experience with a divine force.

Religion is often tightly associated with cultural identity, beliefs, and practices; creating a strong sense of community or belonging.

Defining religion precisely is difficult due to the variability and complexity of human beliefs.

Historically, many Hindus did not self-identify with the label 'Hindu religion.' But, modern Hindu awareness has fostered a stronger understanding that there is a clear concept and group.

Globalization influences religious practices and beliefs across the world, through increased contact and communication.

Huntington's theory suggesting different civilizations will clash because of fundamental differences, increased interaction, and a rise in civilization consciousness.

Globalization can create tensions and struggles between religion and the overarching influence of global trends.

Increased awareness of cultural differences among civilizations and the commonalities within them due to intensified interaction.

Differences in history, language, culture, tradition, and religion among civilizations can cause conflict.

Economic alliances based on shared cultural links can reinforce civilization identity.

Al Qaeda simultaneously opposes Westernization while using Western tools for global aims.

Non-Western civilizations are gaining a desire to shape the world in non-Western ways.

Huntington proposes 6 reasons for the clash of civilization and the impact of globalization on religion.

Globalization promotes cultural similarity, potentially threatening diverse religious traditions and practices.

A religious movement emphasizing strict adherence to traditional beliefs and practices, often in response to perceived cultural changes.

Religious fundamentalism is based on faith and strives to preserve an idealized, traditionally structured social order with strict moral codes.

Globalization can increase globalization, either strengthen or erode religious beliefs and values, while also potentially creating new hybrid religious identities.

Globalization raises concerns about human rights, including the status of women and the prevalence of ritual killings.

Globalization can involve both conflict and cooperation between religions and cultures. The presence of different religious traditions in a globalized world may lead to increased conflict.

Increased homogeneity potentially weakens unique religious and cultural identities within a globalized world.

Societies where multiple religions coexist and interact.

Communication between different religious groups to understand each other's beliefs and promote peaceful coexistence.

Religions utilize globalization's tools like the internet and transportation to spread their beliefs and practices worldwide.

Websites that offer information about religions, making them accessible to anyone.

Media outlets, like TV channels and newspapers, play a significant role in spreading and promoting religious ideas.

Improved transportation allows Muslims to travel to Mecca and return with reformist ideas, contributing to religious revivalism.

Social realities, like the rise of multi-religious societies, force religious communities to move away from exclusive attitudes and embrace more universal orientations.

Developing a perspective that accepts and respects the beliefs and practices of other religions.

Globalization has helped religions of all types cross geographical boundaries, making them more widely accessible.

The increasing influence of secular, rational perspectives on society has led some to believe that religion will become less important in modern life.

Secularization has affected different religions in unique ways, resulting in diverse secular outcomes.

Despite secularization, religious resurgence is happening globally, especially as nation-states lose power and global connections increase.

Global economic systems undermine the authority of national governments, contributing to religious resurgence.

Rapid communication technologies allow for instant connections worldwide, contributing to both secularization and religious resurgence.

Large-scale population movements and migrations can influence the spread of religion.

Globalization's influence on identity leads to diverse responses because of unfamiliarity. Some react aggressively (religious fundamentalism, xenophobia), while others adapt and coexist.

Coexistence requires shared perceptions: respect for human rights & dignity, and peace-centered improvement. Communication & cooperation are essential.

Mutual trust is built through: government summits & IGOs (more communication), economic trade relations (cooperation benefits), NGOs serving as mediators between civilizations.

Müller believes diverse religions create cultures; ignorance and repulsion lead to conflict; communication and understanding are crucial for peace.

Globalization increases communication through technology, enhances economic interdependence with cooperation benefits, and empowers NGOs to check neo-liberal capitalism.