Relative Clauses Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a relative clause?

  • A clause that modifies a noun or noun phrase and indicates that one of the arguments in the relative clause refers to the noun or noun phrase (correct)
  • A clause that modifies a verb or verb phrase and indicates a change in tense
  • A clause that stands alone and does not modify any noun or noun phrase
  • A clause that modifies an adjective or adverb and provides additional description

In the sentence 'I met a man who wasn't too sure of himself,' what type of clause is 'who wasn't too sure of himself'?

  • Subordinate clause
  • Adjective clause
  • Independent clause
  • Relative clause (correct)

How are relative clauses introduced in many European languages?

  • By a special morphological variant of the main verb
  • By a special class of pronouns called relative pronouns (correct)
  • By word order alone
  • By a special class of conjunctions called relativizers

What is a bound relative clause?

<p>A relative clause that qualifies an explicit element appearing in the main clause and refers back to that element (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In some languages, how are relative clauses indicated?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Relative Clauses

  • A relative clause is a type of clause that provides additional information about a noun in a sentence.
  • In the sentence 'I met a man who wasn't too sure of himself,' 'who wasn't too sure of himself' is a relative clause, which provides more information about the noun 'man'.

Introducting Relative Clauses in European Languages

  • In many European languages, relative clauses are introduced by a relative pronoun, such as 'who', 'which', or 'that'.

Bound Relative Clauses

  • A bound relative clause is a relative clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence.

Indicating Relative Clauses in Some Languages

  • In some languages, relative clauses are indicated by a specific word order or grammatical markers, rather than by a relative pronoun.

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