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Questions and Answers
What is a relative clause?
What is a relative clause?
- A clause that modifies a noun or noun phrase and indicates that one of the arguments in the relative clause refers to the noun or noun phrase (correct)
- A clause that modifies a verb or verb phrase and indicates a change in tense
- A clause that stands alone and does not modify any noun or noun phrase
- A clause that modifies an adjective or adverb and provides additional description
In the sentence 'I met a man who wasn't too sure of himself,' what type of clause is 'who wasn't too sure of himself'?
In the sentence 'I met a man who wasn't too sure of himself,' what type of clause is 'who wasn't too sure of himself'?
- Subordinate clause
- Adjective clause
- Independent clause
- Relative clause (correct)
How are relative clauses introduced in many European languages?
How are relative clauses introduced in many European languages?
- By a special morphological variant of the main verb
- By a special class of pronouns called relative pronouns (correct)
- By word order alone
- By a special class of conjunctions called relativizers
What is a bound relative clause?
What is a bound relative clause?
In some languages, how are relative clauses indicated?
In some languages, how are relative clauses indicated?
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Study Notes
Relative Clauses
- A relative clause is a type of clause that provides additional information about a noun in a sentence.
- In the sentence 'I met a man who wasn't too sure of himself,' 'who wasn't too sure of himself' is a relative clause, which provides more information about the noun 'man'.
Introducting Relative Clauses in European Languages
- In many European languages, relative clauses are introduced by a relative pronoun, such as 'who', 'which', or 'that'.
Bound Relative Clauses
- A bound relative clause is a relative clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence.
Indicating Relative Clauses in Some Languages
- In some languages, relative clauses are indicated by a specific word order or grammatical markers, rather than by a relative pronoun.
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