Questions and Answers
What is the reflexive verb for 'to get up' in Spanish?
levantarse
What do the verbs 'peinarse' and 'maquillarse' have in common?
They are both related to personal grooming
What is the reflexive verb for 'to get dressed' in Spanish?
vestirse
What does the verb 'sentirse' mean in Spanish?
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What is the reflexive verb for 'to have fun' in Spanish?
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Complete the sentence with the correct reflexive verb conjugation: Yo ________ (to get up).
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What is the common feature of the verbs 'despertarse', 'lavarse', and 'relajarse' in Spanish?
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What does the verb 'ponerse' mean in Spanish, and how is it used?
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Complete the sentence with the correct reflexive verb conjugation: Él ________ (to shave).
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What is the reflexive verb that means 'to stay' in Spanish, and how is it used in a sentence?
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Quin ès lo conjugat de 'despertarse' per 'tu' en occitan?
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Cossí se conjuga 'vestirse' per 'nosotros' en occitan?
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Quina ès la forma reflexiva de 'acostarse' per 'ell' en occitan?
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Quin ès lo conjugat de 'despertarse' per 'vosotros' en occitan?
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Cossí se conjuga 'acostarse' per 'ellos' en occitan?
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What pattern of change occurs in the reflexive verb Despertarse when conjugated?
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What is the conjugation of the reflexive verb Vestirse in the yo form?
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What is the pattern of change in the reflexive verb Acostarse when conjugated?
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What is the conjugation of the reflexive verb Despertarse in the nosotros/as form?
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What is the conjugation of the reflexive verb Acostarse in the él/ella/usted form?
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What does the expression 'to be on the go' mean in English, and how does it relate to the concept of idiomatic expressions?
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What does the phrase 'Tener ______ años' mean in English, and how is it used to express age?
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What does the phrase 'Tener frío' mean in English, and how is it used to express physical sensations?
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What does the phrase 'Tener prisa' mean in English, and how is it used to express psychological sensations?
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What does the phrase 'Tener razón' mean in English, and how is it used to express a sense of correctness?
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What does the phrase 'Tener ganas de' mean in English, and how is it used to express a desire or inclination?
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Study Notes
Reflexive Verb Conjugation
- The verb "levantarse" (to get up) is conjugated as:
- Yo: me levanto
- Tú: te levantas
- Él/Ella/Usted: se levanta
- Nosotros/as: nos levantamos
- Vosotros/as: os levantáis
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: se levantan
Commonly Used Reflexive Verbs
- Despertarse: to wake up
- Peinarse: to brush your hair
- Levantarse: to get up
- Vestirse: to get dressed
- Ducharse: to have a shower
- Afeitarse: to shave
- Bañarse: to have a bath
- Maquillarse: to put on makeup
- Lavarse: to wash (yourself)
- Relajarse: to relax
- Lavarse los dientes: to wash your teeth
- Ponerse: to put on
- Casarse: to get married
- Quedarse: to stay
- Divertirse: to have fun
- Sentarse: to sit down
- Sentirse: to feel
Reflexive Verb Conjugation
- The verb "levantarse" (to get up) is conjugated as:
- Yo: me levanto
- Tú: te levantas
- Él/Ella/Usted: se levanta
- Nosotros/as: nos levantamos
- Vosotros/as: os levantáis
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: se levantan
Commonly Used Reflexive Verbs
- Despertarse: to wake up
- Peinarse: to brush your hair
- Levantarse: to get up
- Vestirse: to get dressed
- Ducharse: to have a shower
- Afeitarse: to shave
- Bañarse: to have a bath
- Maquillarse: to put on makeup
- Lavarse: to wash (yourself)
- Relajarse: to relax
- Lavarse los dientes: to wash your teeth
- Ponerse: to put on
- Casarse: to get married
- Quedarse: to stay
- Divertirse: to have fun
- Sentarse: to sit down
- Sentirse: to feel
Reflexive Verbs
- Reflexive verbs undergo radical changes.
Despertarse (to wake up)
- Yo: me despierto
- Nosotros/as: nos despertamos
- Tú: te despiertas
- Vosotros/as: os despertáis
- Él/Ella/Usted: se despierta
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: se despiertan
Vestirse (to get dressed)
- Yo: me visto
- Nosotros/as: nos vestimos
- Tú: te vistes
- Vosotros/as: os vestís
- Él/Ella/Usted: se viste
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: se visten
Acostarse (to go to bed)
- Yo: me acuesto
- Nosotros/as: nos acostamos
- Tú: te acuestas
- Vosotros/as: os acostáis
- Él/Ella/Usted: se acuesta
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: se acuestan
Reflexive Verbs
- Reflexive verbs undergo radical changes.
Despertarse (to wake up)
- Yo: me despierto
- Nosotros/as: nos despertamos
- Tú: te despiertas
- Vosotros/as: os despertáis
- Él/Ella/Usted: se despierta
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: se despiertan
Vestirse (to get dressed)
- Yo: me visto
- Nosotros/as: nos vestimos
- Tú: te vistes
- Vosotros/as: os vestís
- Él/Ella/Usted: se viste
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: se visten
Acostarse (to go to bed)
- Yo: me acuesto
- Nosotros/as: nos acostamos
- Tú: te acuestas
- Vosotros/as: os acostáis
- Él/Ella/Usted: se acuesta
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: se acuestan
Idiomatic Expressions with Tener
- Idioms are expressions that cannot be understood by looking at their literal meaning.
- Examples of idiomatic expressions include "to be on the go", "to be green with envy", "to jump the gun", and "to rain cats and dogs".
Expresiones con Tener (Expressions with Tener)
- Tener ______ años means "to be _______ years old".
- Tener que + infinitive means "to have to do something".
Tener Expressions for Physical Sensations
- Tener frío means "to be cold".
- Tener calor means "to be hot".
- Tener hambre means "to be hungry".
- Tener sed means "to be thirsty".
- Tener sueño means "to be tired".
- Tener dolor de… means "to be in pain/hurt".
Tener Expressions for Psychological Sensations
- Tener prisa means "to be in a hurry".
- Tener miedo a/de means "to be afraid to/of".
- Tener celos de means "to be jealous of".
- Tener confianza means "to be confident".
- Tener cuidado means "to be careful".
- Tener verguenza means "to be embarrassed".
Other Tener Idiomatic Expressions
- Tener razón means "to be right".
- Tener éxito means "to be successful".
- Tener la culpa means "to be at fault".
- Tener suerte means "to be lucky".
- Tener lugar means "to take place".
- Tener ganas de means "to feel like/to look forward to".
- Tener en cuenta means "to take into account".
- Tener que ver con means "to have to do with".
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