Hiring for Attitude Ch 6

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason why the author advises against using generic job ads?

  • Generic ads are expensive and time-consuming to create, making them an inefficient use of resources.
  • Generic ads tend to attract candidates who are already employed and not actively seeking new opportunities.
  • Generic ads attract unqualified candidates who are not a good fit for the company.
  • Generic ads fail to emphasize the unique aspects of the company and its culture, making them less attractive to top performers. (correct)

According to the author, what is the biggest mistake companies make when crafting their job ads?

  • They fail to highlight the company's benefits and perks.
  • They focus too much on job requirements rather than highlighting why someone would want to work there. (correct)
  • They use too many technical terms that are confusing to potential applicants.
  • They fail to address the specific needs and expectations of the target audience.

What does the author mean by "Brown Shorts" when referring to an organization's culture?

  • The unique and distinctive elements that set the company apart from others. (correct)
  • The company's commitment to diversity and inclusion.
  • The informal dress code allowed in the company.
  • The company's relaxed and informal work environment.

According to the passage, what is the most effective way to increase the probability of attracting high performers to a company?

<p>Combining a compelling company culture, a sense of urgency for change, and authentic messaging. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main takeaway from the author's anecdotal experience searching for programmer job ads on CareerBuilder.com?

<p>There is a lack of originality and differentiation in the way companies present themselves in their job ads. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the author's main point in the given content?

<p>Managers frequently misinterpret employee dissatisfaction and try to address it with rewards instead of tackling the root cause. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the author, what is a "Shove" in the context of employee satisfaction?

<p>A negative experience or factor that contributes to an employee's dissatisfaction. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a "Tug" in the context of employee satisfaction?

<p>A reward, perk, or benefit offered to employees to improve their morale and satisfaction. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the author's main point in using the analogy of hitting a foot with a hammer and giving a back rub?

<p>To emphasize that temporary solutions like rewards do not address the underlying problems that cause employee dissatisfaction. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the author suggesting about high performers in the context of Shoves and Tugs?

<p>High performers are less likely to be motivated by Tugs, as they seek deeper satisfaction and fulfillment. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the author imply is the most effective way for managers to address employee dissatisfaction?

<p>By directly resolving the underlying issues that are causing the dissatisfaction, rather than offering superficial rewards. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the author, how can recruiters utilize the concept of Shoves and Tugs?

<p>By identifying and addressing the concerns and frustrations of potential candidates to create a compelling recruitment message. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the author imply about the attitudes of CEOs and other executives towards their current positions?

<p>CEOs and other executives may be engaged in their work but still open to considering new opportunities based on factors like Shoves and Tugs. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of companies were reported as average or below average in sourcing talent across all four categories?

<p>At least 65% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category of talent did companies source the best according to the report?

<p>Professional employees (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What conclusion can be drawn from the study regarding the effectiveness of current recruiting trends?

<p>Current trends in recruiting are not working well. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement reflects a common misconception among organizations about being average in recruiting talent?

<p>Being average is sufficient for success. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of participants was involved in the talent-management study mentioned?

<p>Executives from more than 1,000 companies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is primarily criticized about the language used in job advertisements?

<p>It often lacks behavioral specificity. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the book 'Lowered Expectations'?

<p>Attracting high performers to an organization. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can organizations better attract high performers according to the content?

<p>By clearly defining specific behaviors in their job ads. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept is highlighted as essential for recruiting efforts?

<p>Brown Shorts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are high performers challenging to recruit?

<p>They are usually already employed and selective about new opportunities. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What common mistake do organizations make when advertising job openings?

<p>Constructing job ads that resemble an instruction manual. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What issue did the author find when searching for the phrase 'opportunities for professional growth'?

<p>It returned millions of results, indicating common usage. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the author suggest companies can better attract high talent?

<p>By crafting compelling pitches similar to those used in sales. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What behavior is associated with 'dedicated passionate coworkers' according to the author?

<p>They volunteer for projects and suggest improvements. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the hypothetical example of the video game, what aspect is highlighted as a compelling sales pitch?

<p>The innovative gameplay and user experience. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines high performers in Company X's culture?

<p>They are self-directed learners who solve problems and share solutions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between high and low performers, according to Company X?

<p>High performers take personal responsibility for their work quality. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of recruiting, what role do 'Brown Shorts' serve?

<p>They attract high performers and deter low performers from applying. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by 'Shoves' in the context of employee motivation?

<p>Issues that drive employees away from their current position. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might a job application that emphasizes 'professional growth' be ineffective?

<p>It fails to address the specific needs of high performers. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should recruiters do to discover the Shoves and Tugs of candidates?

<p>Ask them specific questions about their motivation and frustration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who can provide insights into the Shoves and Tugs experienced by applicants?

<p>Current high performers with previous work experience (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common Shove experienced by high performers regarding their work environment?

<p>Lack of recognition for their efforts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What misconception might employees have if their high performance goes unrecognized?

<p>They could begin to lower their performance standards (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a typical emotional response of high performers when faced with unrealistic demands?

<p>Feeling overwhelmed and burdened (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an effective way to utilize the feedback from current high performers during the recruitment process?

<p>To inform the recruitment pitch and attract similar talent (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Leadership IQ suggest about employee recognition for high performers?

<p>It is consistently lacking despite employee requests (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Talent Management

The process of attracting, hiring, developing, and retaining employees.

Sourcing Talent

Finding and recruiting individuals for specific job roles.

Recruiting Categories

The four main categories of talent: executive, professional, technical, and unskilled.

Average vs Excellent Sourcing

Fewer than 10% of companies feel they source talent excellently; 65% feel average or below.

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Importance of Fit

Hiring individuals who are not only qualified but truly want to excel in their roles.

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High Performers

Individuals with the right skills and attitude who excel at their job.

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Talent Sourcing Strategy

A method to attract and hire high talent instead of relying on luck.

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Effective Job Ads

Advertisements that compel high performers to apply by highlighting benefits.

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Competitive Differentiation

The practice of standing out against competitors, used in sales and talent attraction.

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Engaging Pitch

A captivating presentation meant to attract interest, applicable in sales and hiring.

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Probability of High Performers Applying

Chance that talented individuals will pursue a job at your company.

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Attraction to Brown Shorts

The appeal high performers feel towards your organization's unique culture.

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Urgency to Leave

Feeling compelled to leave a current job for a better opportunity.

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Suspicions about Authenticity

Doubts high performers have regarding the genuineness of your job offer.

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Low Performers

Individuals seeking individual recognition, often blaming others and having a negative outlook.

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Brown Shorts

Characteristics that differentiate high performers from low performers in a company's culture.

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Shoves and Tugs

Factors that drive individuals away from or draw them towards a job.

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Recruiting Message Elements

Attraction and urgency must be present to attract high performers in recruitment.

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Behavioral Specificity

Defining specific actions or behaviors in job ads instead of vague phrases.

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Bland Job Ads

Generic job advertisements lacking specific details about roles or culture.

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Culture Distinction

Unique characteristics of an organization that set it apart from others.

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Recruitment Challenges

Difficulties in attracting the right talent due to vague job descriptions.

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Shoves

Factors that cause dissatisfaction or pain in the workplace.

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Tugs

Factors that provide temporary relief or pleasure in the workplace.

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Shoves vs Tugs

Shoves cause pain while Tugs offer temporary pleasure; they cannot replace each other.

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Micro-management

A management style where a manager closely observes or controls the work of employees.

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Effect of poor management

Poor management can exacerbate employee dissatisfaction, causing frustration over Shoves.

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Employee engagement

The emotional commitment an employee has towards their organization; can exist despite Shoves.

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Work dissatisfaction

A state of discontent that arises when employees face Shoves without sufficient Tugs.

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Recruiting opportunities

Situations where companies can attract high performers feeling the imbalance of Shoves and Tugs.

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Recruiting Questions

Questions designed to uncover candidates' motivations and frustrations.

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High Performers' Insights

Current high performers provide valuable data about motivation and demotivation.

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Common Shoves

Frequent negative factors affecting high performers, like lack of goals or communication.

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Performance Recognition

The practice of acknowledging the effort of high performers more than average performers.

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Impact of Feedback

How employee feedback influences performance perceptions among team members.

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Leadership Engagement Surveys

Tools used to measure employee engagement and manager effectiveness.

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Study Notes

Recruiting High Performers

  • Current recruiting trends are ineffective, with less than 10% of companies excelling in sourcing executive, professional, technical, and unskilled talent. Over 65% were rated average or below average for each category. Companies perform best sourcing professional, then technical, then executive, and finally unskilled employees.
  • High performers aren't attracted to average jobs; they seek ongoing success, a culture fit, and a clear path to high performance. They are usually already employed or in career transition, and are selective.
  • Companies need to understand that recruiting top talent requires the same marketing and sales effort as attracting customers. Current job ads often focus on requirements rather than selling the culture and job benefits.
  • A compelling sales pitch for a product (e.g., a video game) is vastly different from a typical job ad, failing to connect to candidate needs and motivations.

The Brown Shorts Recruiting Formula

  • P = A + U − S (Probability = Attraction + Urgency − Suspicions)
    • Attraction (A): High performers need to feel an attraction to your unique organizational culture ("Brown Shorts"). This involves clarity on how you are different from other organizations and how you differentiate high vs. low performers. This requires specific behavioral descriptions in job ads.
    • Urgency (U): High performers need a reason to leave their current position. Understanding their "Shoves" (demotivators) and "Tugs" (motivators) creates a sense of urgency for a better work environment. Simply offering positive "Tugs" isn't enough if underlying "Shoves" remain unresolved.
    • Suspicions (S): High performers are perceptive to inauthenticity in a company's recruiting message. Generic, overused language raises suspicion. Authenticity is vital.

Defining Your "Brown Shorts"

  • "Brown Shorts" represent your unique culture, differentiating high and low performers. Specificity about behaviors is key. Job descriptions should highlight specific behaviors rather than general phrases.

Addressing Shoves and Tugs

  • High performers often encounter "Shoves" (demotivators) in their current jobs. Common Shoves include:
    • High performers facing disproportionate workload while others lack effort.
    • Managers failing to recognize high performance.
    • A decline in engagement over time.
  • "Tugs" (motivators) are lacking in many high-performing work environments. Examples include opportunities for autonomy, innovation, and advancement.
  • Addressing Shoves and Tugs is a key driver of candidate urgency/interest. Recruiters should actively listen and understand candidate needs (Shoves & Tugs).

Job Ad Example

  • Generic job ads often focus on company attributes (history, awards, size, etc.) rather than highlighting candidate needs.
  • A Brown Shorts job ad example re-evaluates the priorities of a candidate (e.g., avoid company politics, prioritize collaboration) and highlights how the company's positive attributes meet the candidate's needs.
  • Testing job ad effectiveness (split testing) is important to assess the effectiveness of the recruiting message.

Metrics for Hiring

  • Companies should track the quality of new hires (performance over time and their attitudes). Track new hire engagement (motivation, effort, productivity) and tenure (longevity). Measure manager satisfaction from the hiring process.

Recruiting Channels

  • Employee referrals are the most effective method. Networking, online job boards, and a company's internal career portal follow in effectiveness. This effectiveness is amplified when Brown Shorts are thoroughly defined.

Authenticity and Social Media Recruiting

  • Job seekers are perceptive of inauthenticity. Company social media pages need to reflect reality, not just company messaging. Responding to questions and sharing authentic employee views is important.

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