40 Questions
Which of the following symptoms is most likely to occur in a severe allergic reaction?
Swelling of the face and neck
What is the first step in providing first aid for anaphylaxis?
Perform a scene survey and primary survey
What should you do if the only available epinephrine auto-injector is expired?
Administer the expired auto-injector if the indicated liquid remains clear
What is the primary purpose of an epinephrine auto-injector in anaphylaxis treatment?
To increase blood pressure and prevent shock
What should you consider when preparing to administer an epinephrine auto-injector?
The manufacturer's instructions and expiry date
What is the primary benefit of using a spacer with an inhaler?
It allows the casualty to inhale the medication more effectively
What is the recommended course of action if a casualty experiences throat irritation after using an inhaler?
Have the casualty gargle or rinse their mouth with water
What is the typical time frame for anaphylaxis to occur after exposure to a substance?
Within seconds or minutes
What is the relationship between the speed of an allergic reaction and its severity?
The faster the reaction, the more severe it will be
What is the primary purpose of a mask attached to a spacer device?
To make it easier to inhale the medication
What is the primary purpose of a Safety Data Sheet (SDS/MSDS) in relation to chemical hazards?
To provide information on how to control chemical hazards and first aid directions
Which of the following airborne pathogens can be fatal?
All of the above
What is the best defense against Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection?
Adequate protection
Which of the following Hepatitis diseases has a vaccine available to prevent it?
Hepatitis B
Why are first aiders at risk when exposed to blood or body fluids?
Because they may contract diseases such as HIV, Hepatitis B, and Hepatitis C
What is the primary responsibility of the user of this book when providing first aid?
To be knowledgeable of changes in acceptable practices and applicable laws
What is the limitation of the information provided in this book regarding medication?
It is not intended to replace medical advice from professionals
What is the caution provided by St. John Ambulance regarding medication administration?
To not prescribe or administer medication except in instances permitted by law
What is the scope of this book regarding symptom relief medication in workplace first aid kits?
It falls outside the scope of this book
What is the warranty provided by St. John Ambulance regarding the accuracy of the information in this book?
It does not represent or warrant that the information is accurate or appropriate
What is the correct procedure for disposing of contaminated gloves?
Sealing them in a plastic bag and double-bagging them
How should areas of the body that have come into contact with a casualty be cleaned?
With hot, soapy water, an anti-septic solution, or a mixture of bleach and water
What should be done to spills after cleaning?
Sanitize them with a mixture of bleach and water for 20 minutes
What should be done to fabrics that have come into contact with a casualty?
Launder them where possible
What is the significance of the Chain of Survival in first aid response?
It is a registered trademark of the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada
What should be done to porous surfaces or materials that cannot be laundered?
Dispose of them
What is the primary goal of first aid training according to St.John Ambulance?
To provide Canadians with evidence-based first aid training
What is the primary reason for protecting oneself as a first aider?
To ensure the area is safe
What should be done if an injury occurs due to violence?
Protect oneself and call for help
What is the role of the Medical Advisory Group in St.John Ambulance?
To provide technical expert advice on first aid and emergency care
What should be done after an emergency?
Clean up the area and equipment used properly
What is the significance of the fourth edition of the First Aid: Reference Guide?
It is a comprehensive guide to first aid and CPR
What should be done to hard surfaces after an emergency?
Disinfect them
What is the relevance of the ISBN number in the context of the First Aid: Reference Guide?
It is a unique identifier for the publication
Why is it important to clean up after an emergency?
To prevent the spread of infection
What is a characteristic of a person with a severe case of COPD?
They may use supplemental oxygen delivered by nasal prongs from a small canister
What is a common trigger for an asthma attack?
Pet dander
What is a sign of a severe asthma attack?
Coughing or wheezing
What is the first step in providing first aid for a severe asthma attack?
Performing a scene survey and a primary survey
What is a characteristic of a person experiencing shortness of breath due to COPD?
They appear to be struggling to breathe
Test your knowledge on identifying the signs and symptoms of anaphylaxis, a severe and life-threatening allergic reaction. Learn to recognize the common early signs and symptoms, and understand the severity of the reaction. Take this quiz to be prepared in case of an emergency.
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