Reciprocating Pump Basics
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary mechanism by which a reciprocating pump displaces fluid?

  • Linear motion (correct)
  • Centrifugal force
  • Vibrational force
  • Rotating motion

What type of flow does the reciprocating motion of the piston create within a reciprocating pump?

  • Turbulent flow
  • Laminar flow
  • Pulsating flow (correct)
  • Steady flow

In a reciprocating pump, what happens during the suction stroke?

  • The piston moves towards the cylinder head
  • The suction valve opens and fluid is forced out
  • Fluid is drawn into the cylinder (correct)
  • A high-pressure area is created

What role do suction and discharge valves play in a reciprocating pump?

<p>Prevent backflow of the fluid (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes reciprocating pumps in relation to fluid delivery per stroke?

<p>Constant displacement pumps (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What component of a reciprocating pump is responsible for creating a high-pressure area during the discharge stroke?

<p>Piston or plunger (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of pump generates a pulsating flow due to its operating mechanism?

<p>Single-Acting Reciprocating Pump (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main principle of operation for a centrifugal pump?

<p>Imparting kinetic energy using a rotating impeller (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In terms of flow rate and pressure, which type of pump is suited for high-pressure applications?

<p>Single-Acting Reciprocating Pump (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common application where centrifugal pumps are commonly used?

<p>Water supply (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of pump generally has higher efficiency for low to moderate pressures and high flow rates?

<p>Centrifugal Pump (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What component may need frequent inspection and replacement in a reciprocating pump due to wear and tear?

<p>Valves (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pump is more suitable for applications requiring high flow rates such as HVAC systems?

<p>Centrifugal Pump (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pump operates by moving a plunger back and forth within a cylinder?

<p>Piston Pump (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of pump is typically considered more reliable for continuous operation?

<p>Centrifugal Pump (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pump type requires additional components like pulsation dampeners to smooth out the flow due to significant pulsations in its operation?

<p>Single-Acting Reciprocating Pump (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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