18 Questions
What differentiates a real-time system from an interactive system?
Real-time systems must respond within strict time constraints, while interactive systems have no time constraints.
What is the main focus of business software applications?
Restructuring existing data for business operations
Which area has been traditionally characterized by 'number crunching' algorithms?
Engineering and Scientific Software
What types of applications are moving away from conventional numerical algorithms in the engineering/scientific area?
Interactive applications
Which type of software is starting to exhibit real-time characteristics in the engineering/scientific area?
Computer-aided design
What has Discrete 'systems' evolved into within the business software domain?
Management information system (MIS) software
What is the main characteristic of System Software?
Heavy interaction with computer hardware
Which type of software processes largely indeterminate data?
System Software
What are the elements of Real-Time Software?
Data gathering, analysis, control/output, and monitoring components
What differentiates System Software from Application Software?
Heavy interaction with computer hardware
Which type of software requires scheduling, resource sharing, and sophisticated process management?
System Software
What is the primary purpose of Real-Time Software?
Monitor/analyze/control real-world events as they occur
What type of software resides in read-only memory and is used to control products and systems for consumers and industrial markets?
Embedded Software
Which software market has applications like word processing, spreadsheets, computer graphics, and multimedia among others?
Personal Computer Software
What type of software uses non-numerical algorithms to solve complex problems not easily handled by traditional computation or analysis?
Artificial Intelligence Software
In the context of software, what does AI stand for?
Artificial Intelligence
Which software type can provide significant function and control capability like digital functions in an automobile?
Embedded Software
What type of software is designed to perform very limited and esoteric functions like keypad control for a microwave oven?
Embedded Software
Learn about the differences between real-time systems and interactive systems, and how they respond to time constraints. Explore the importance of business software in information processing and the evolution of discrete systems into management information system (MIS) software.
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