Real-time Systems vs Interactive Systems
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Questions and Answers

What differentiates a real-time system from an interactive system?

  • Real-time systems can exceed response time without issues, while interactive systems cannot.
  • Real-time systems do not need to respond quickly, while interactive systems must respond immediately.
  • Real-time systems focus on management decision making, while interactive systems focus on number crunching algorithms.
  • Real-time systems must respond within strict time constraints, while interactive systems have no time constraints. (correct)
  • What is the main focus of business software applications?

  • Restructuring existing data for business operations (correct)
  • Conducting system simulations
  • Automating manufacturing processes
  • Performing number crunching algorithms
  • Which area has been traditionally characterized by 'number crunching' algorithms?

  • System Software
  • Engineering and Scientific Software (correct)
  • Operating System Components
  • Business Software
  • What types of applications are moving away from conventional numerical algorithms in the engineering/scientific area?

    <p>Interactive applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of software is starting to exhibit real-time characteristics in the engineering/scientific area?

    <p>Computer-aided design</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has Discrete 'systems' evolved into within the business software domain?

    <p>Management information system (MIS) software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of System Software?

    <p>Heavy interaction with computer hardware</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of software processes largely indeterminate data?

    <p>System Software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the elements of Real-Time Software?

    <p>Data gathering, analysis, control/output, and monitoring components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates System Software from Application Software?

    <p>Heavy interaction with computer hardware</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of software requires scheduling, resource sharing, and sophisticated process management?

    <p>System Software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of Real-Time Software?

    <p>Monitor/analyze/control real-world events as they occur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of software resides in read-only memory and is used to control products and systems for consumers and industrial markets?

    <p>Embedded Software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which software market has applications like word processing, spreadsheets, computer graphics, and multimedia among others?

    <p>Personal Computer Software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of software uses non-numerical algorithms to solve complex problems not easily handled by traditional computation or analysis?

    <p>Artificial Intelligence Software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of software, what does AI stand for?

    <p>Artificial Intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which software type can provide significant function and control capability like digital functions in an automobile?

    <p>Embedded Software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of software is designed to perform very limited and esoteric functions like keypad control for a microwave oven?

    <p>Embedded Software</p> Signup and view all the answers

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