Reactivity of Metals and Displacement Reactions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which metal is the most reactive among A, B, C, and D?

Metal D

What would you observe if metal B is added to a solution of Copper(II) sulphate?

A displacement reaction, where metal B displaces copper and forms its own compound.

Arrange the metals A, B, C, and D in the order of decreasing reactivity.

D > B > A > C

What gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal?

<p>Hydrogen gas (H2)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would you observe when zinc is added to a solution of iron(II) sulphate?

<p>Zinc will displace iron and form zinc sulphate, with iron being deposited.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do metals react by displacing other metals in reactions?

<p>Metals react to achieve a more stable electron configuration by attaining a filled valence shell.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three categories in which metals can be grouped based on reactivity?

<p>Metals of low reactivity, Metals of medium reactivity, Metals of high reactivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are metals at the top of the reactivity series like K, Na, Ca, Mg, and Al never found in nature as free elements?

<p>They are so reactive that they are never found in nature as free elements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element is very abundant on Earth and is the reason why many metal ores are oxides?

<p>Oxygen</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are metals like Zn, Fe, and Pb mainly found in the earth's crust as oxides, sulphides, or carbonates?

<p>They are moderately reactive and are found in the earth's crust mainly as oxides, sulphides, or carbonates.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of metals found in the free state.

<p>Gold, silver, platinum, copper</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are the metals in the middle of the activity series considered moderately reactive?

<p>Metals like Zn, Fe, Pb, etc., are moderately reactive compared to others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are non-metals like in terms of malleability and ductility?

<p>Non-metals are neither malleable nor ductile.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which non-metal conducts electricity?

<p>Graphite conducts electricity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of ions do non-metals form when reacting with metals?

<p>Non-metals form negatively charged ions by gaining electrons.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are food cans coated with tin and not zinc?

<p>Food cans are coated with tin because zinc is more reactive than tin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How could you distinguish between samples of metals and non-metals using a hammer, battery, bulb, wires, and a switch?

<p>By attempting to pass electricity through the samples using the battery, bulb, wires, and switch.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do non-metals not displace hydrogen from dilute acids?

<p>Non-metals do not displace hydrogen from dilute acids because they are less reactive than metals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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