Ramelton (Rozerem) Flashcards

Ramelteon belongs to which drug class?

How does Ramelteon work?

What should be done if a patient taking Ramelteon experiences symptoms similar to anaphylaxis?

What should the nurse do if a doctor prescribes fluvoxamine and Ramelteon for a patient?

What is Ramelteon used for?

Should a client expect to experience residual effects the day after taking Ramelteon?

What is an important part of patient education for a patient with a history of alcoholism taking Ramelteon?

What should be suggested to a client considering pregnancy while taking Ramelteon?

Is Ramelteon an appropriate drug of choice for a patient with hepatic impairment?

Drug Class and Mechanism

Ramelteon belongs to the class of melatonin receptor agonists.
It functions by activating melatonin receptors, promoting sleep onset.

Adverse Reactions and Precautions

If a patient experiences anaphylactic-like symptoms, discontinue Ramelteon immediately and avoid future use.
Fluvoxamine (Luvox) can significantly increase Ramelteon levels, by as much as 50-fold; therefore, this combination should be avoided, and the prescribing doctor should be contacted.

Patient Population and Use

Ramelteon is indicated for patients with chronic insomnia, particularly those having difficulty initiating sleep, and is safe for long-term use.
No residual sedation effects are associated with Ramelteon, making it suitable for regular use without next-day impairment.

Alcohol and Patient Education

Patients are advised against consuming alcohol while on Ramelteon, as it can enhance sedative effects.
Pregnant or breastfeeding women should be cautious, as Ramelteon is not recommended despite a lack of conclusive evidence of harm.

Special Considerations

Ramelteon is contraindicated in patients with hepatic impairment and should not be prescribed in these cases.

Test your knowledge on Ramelteon, its drug class, and relevant patient care considerations. This quiz covers key aspects of the medication, including its mechanism of action and potential adverse reactions. Perfect for nursing students and healthcare professionals.