Rail Temperature Ranges for Installation
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Questions and Answers

What is the temperature range for rail temperature Zone I, II, and III?

  • tm to tm+5° C (correct)
  • tm to tm+10° C
  • tm-10° C to tm+5° C
  • tm-5° C to tm+10° C
  • What is the purpose of a Rail Tensor?

  • To measure rail temperature
  • To reduce thermal stresses in rails
  • To stretch the rail physically (correct)
  • To install SWR/LWR/CWR
  • What is the mean annual rail temperature (tm) fixed based on?

  • Average of the maximum and minimum rail temperature recorded during the year (correct)
  • Minimum rail temperature recorded during the year
  • Maximum rail temperature recorded during the year
  • Rail temperature map
  • What is the purpose of a Sand Hump?

    <p>To avert collision with main line vehicles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the temperature range for rail temperature Zone IV for 52 kg/m & heavier sections?

    <p>tm+5° C to tm+10° C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the installation temperature (ti) defined as?

    <p>The average rail temperature during the process of fastening the rails to the sleepers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the prevailing rail temperature (tp) defined as?

    <p>The rail temperature prevailing at the time when any operation connected with LWR is carried out</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the rate of change of Cant or rate of change of Cant deficiency defined as?

    <p>The rate at which Cant or Cant deficiency is increased or reduced per second</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often should welding teams be inspected?

    <p>At least once a month</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the night foot plate inspection?

    <p>To ensure the alertness of the staff and adherence to safety regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a method used for the monsoon patrolling?

    <p>Foot patrol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum time duration for the USFD test check during regular trolley inspection?

    <p>Two hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ideal time range for conducting the hot weather patrolling?

    <p>12:00 to 16:00 hrs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these inspections are conducted annually?

    <p>Bridge inspection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When are the hot weather patrolling inspections conducted?

    <p>When introduced</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the monsoon patrolling?

    <p>To verify the work of the patrolmen during the monsoon season</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for inspecting side drains, catch water drains, and bridge waterways once a year before the onset of monsoon?

    <p>SSE/P.Way (In-charge)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often does the SSE/P.Way (In-charge) inspect small track machines?

    <p>Once in three months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who accompanies each TRC/OMS run?

    <p>SSE/P.Way (In-charge)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often is the inspection of washable apron done?

    <p>Once in three months on rotation basis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who inspects the work of other organizations like RVNL, DFCCIL, Construction etc.?

    <p>Both SSE/P.Way (In-charge) and JE/SSE/P.Way (Sectional)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often are all yard lines inspected?

    <p>Once in six months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who inspects yard lines once in six months?

    <p>Both SSE/P.Way (In-charge) and JE/SSE/P.Way (Sectional)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does the JE/SSE/P.Way (Sectional) inspect side drains, catch water drains, and bridge waterways?

    <p>Once a year in the month of April prior to monsoon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What specific action should a Gang Mate take if they observe a rail or weld fracture?

    <p>Inform the nearest Station Master, SSE, JE, or P.Way immediately and carry out emergency repairs for the restoration of traffic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a Gang Mate do if they suspect that the track is in danger of becoming unsafe?

    <p>Immediately halt train traffic and report the issue to the JE, SSE, or P.Way.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these actions should the Gang Mate take when observing ballast deficiency or track disturbance?

    <p>Report the issue to the JE, SSE, or P.Way and wait for their instructions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Gang Mate's responsibility when encountering missing fittings and fastenings on the track?

    <p>Document the missing items and take steps to retrieve them as soon as possible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How frequently should a Gang Mate inspect SEJ and LWR/CWR under their jurisdiction?

    <p>Monthly, with extra attention paid during the hottest part of the afternoon in the summer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the Gang Mate do if they observe any unusual occurrences on the LWR/CWR?

    <p>Report the issue to the JE, SSE, or P.Way and wait for their instructions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of the Assistant Divisional Engineer (ADEN) regarding new works?

    <p>Maintain control over budget expenditure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Gang Mate's responsibility in case of a buckle danger?

    <p>Proceed to the site quickly with available resources and ensure protection of the affected area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following manuals is NOT explicitly mentioned as necessary for the ADEN's knowledge?

    <p>Indian Railways Safety Management Manual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of the Gang Mate during hot weather?

    <p>Perform hot weather patrolling as instructed by the supervisor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act is among the key rules and regulations the ADEN must be knowledgeable about?

    <p>The Indian Railways Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a duty of the ADEN regarding existing way & works?

    <p>Inspect and maintain for safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following manuals specifically deals with rail welding processes?

    <p>Manual for Flash Butt Welding of Rails</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What constitutes the core function of the ADEN concerning bridges?

    <p>Inspect the structural integrity and safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which document is essential for ADEN's work related to engineering codes?

    <p>Indian Railways Code for the Engineering Department</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes the ADEN’s requirement regarding manuals and codes?

    <p>They must possess up-to-date copies of manuals and codes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Rail Temperature

    • The range of td or t0 shall be within the limits of rail temperature, which is categorized into four temperature zones (I, II, III, and IV) with corresponding rail sections and temperature ranges.

    Installation Temperature (ti)

    • The average rail temperature during the process of fastening the rails to the sleepers at the time of installation of SWR/LWR/CWR.

    Mean Annual Rail Temperature (tm)

    • The average of the maximum and minimum rail temperature recorded during the year, which can be fixed locally based on rail temperature records or read from the rail temperature map.

    Prevailing Rail Temperature (tp)

    • The rail temperature prevailing at the time when any operation connected with LWR, such as de-stressing, is carried out.

    Stress-Free Temperature (t0)

    • The temperature of Rail in LWR/CWR at which the rail is free of thermal stresses.

    Rail Tensor

    • A hydraulic or mechanical device used for stretching the rail physically.

    Rate of Change of Cant or Rate of Change of Cant Deficiency

    • The rate at which Cant or Cant deficiency is increased or reduced per second, at the maximum permissible speed of the vehicle passing over the transition curve.

    Sand Hump

    • A sanded track that works as an isolation, provided after loop lines to avert collision with main line vehicles.

    Duties of Permanent Way Officials

    Assistant Divisional Engineer (ADEN)

    • Responsible for the inspection, maintenance, and safety of all way and works, including bridges, in the sub-division.
    • Should have knowledge of Rules and Regulations, including the Indian Railways Act, Indian Railways (Open Lines) General Rules and Subsidiary Rules, and various manuals.

    Inspection and Patrolling

    • ADEN should inspect and patrol the track and bridges regularly, including:
      • Channel sleepers once a year along with bridge inspection
      • AT welding site at least once a month
      • USFD Test check monthly
      • Monsoon Patrolling when introduced
      • Hot Weather Patrolling when introduced
      • Night footplate inspection once a month
      • Side drains, catch water drains, and bridge waterways once a year before the onset of monsoon
      • Accompanying TRC/OMS Run
      • Small track machines once in three months
      • Work of other organizations like RVNL, DFCCIL, Construction, etc.

    Gang Mate's Responsibilities

    • To maintain additional/special equipment in good condition and report any defective equipment to JE/SSE/P.Way.
    • To introduce hot/cold weather patrolling when instructed by supervisors.
    • To be vigilant during hot weather and order patrol if the temperature is likely to reach td+20°C.
    • To take prompt action to protect the track in case of rail/weld fractures and carry out emergency repairs.
    • To take immediate steps to secure the safety of trains if they consider the track is likely to be rendered unsafe.
    • To report any ballast deficiency or disturbance of the track to JE/SSE/P.Way.
    • To inspect SEJ and LWR/CWR frequently, especially during the hottest part of the afternoons in summer.
    • To note down the details of missing fittings and fastenings and recoup them as soon as possible.
    • To note down the details of cracked/broken/notched sleepers in the track and advise the same to JE/SSE/P.Way.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the temperature ranges for rail installation, including the limits for different temperature zones and rail sections. It also mentions the installation temperature during the process of fastening rails to sleepers.

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