Quarantine Automation Using FortiAnalyzer and FortiOS
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of FortiAnalyzer as mentioned in the text?

  • To generate security reports
  • To perform vulnerability scanning
  • To provide a user-friendly interface for device management
  • To aggregate log data from multiple devices (correct)
  • How does FortiAnalyzer help in reducing the workload for administrators?

  • By integrating with external threat intelligence sources
  • By creating a single channel for accessing network data (correct)
  • By providing real-time notifications for security events
  • By automating device configuration settings
  • Which type of logs can FortiAnalyzer collect from FortiGate devices?

  • System Logs, Debug Logs, Error Logs
  • Event, Command Line Interface, Configuration
  • Security, Vulnerability Scan, Traffic
  • Traffic, Event, Security (correct)
  • How can administrators access the logs stored in FortiAnalyzer?

    <p>By connecting to FortiAnalyzer using the GUI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device type is NOT listed as supported for log collection by FortiAnalyzer?

    <p>FortiSecure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ZTA stand for in the context of log types collected by FortiAnalyzer?

    <p>Zero Trust Architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What network components are required for the Security Fabric to automatically quarantine an endpoint with an IOC?

    <p>FortiGate, FortiClient, FortiAnalyzer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is an endpoint quarantined from the network when an IOC is detected?

    <p>FortiClient-EMS notifies FortiClient to isolate itself.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can a FortiClient endpoint be manually quarantined?

    <p>Use Quarantine Access Code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a way to remove a FortiClient endpoint from quarantine?

    <p>Unquarantine using Quarantine Access Code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does a FortiClient-EMS administrator view quarantined file information for all managed endpoints?

    <p>Quarantine Management in FortiOS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What function does FortiAnalyzer play in the quarantine process?

    <p>Sends logs to FortiOS for IOC discovery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which network device identifies if a connected endpoint should be quarantined?

    <p>-FortiGate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when the endpoint notifies FortiGate and EMS of the status change?

    <p>-EMS searches for the endpoint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can an allowlisted file be restored after being quarantined?

    <p>-EMS can allowlist and restore files from -FortiOS console</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must occur for an endpoint to receive and implement a quarantine message?

    <p>-FortiGate must send a notification to -EMS to quarantine the endpoint.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when a security alert matches security rule 1 in FortiNAC?

    <p>The host is moved to the quarantine isolation network, and the alert, host, and user information are logged on the SIEM.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In FortiNAC, what is the starting point for new rule creation?

    <p>Security events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a trigger represent in FortiNAC?

    <p>One or more security filters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines whether a user or host profile requirement is met in FortiNAC?

    <p>Profile matching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when a trigger is satisfied in FortiNAC?

    <p>A security alarm is generated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What initiates the creation of a security event in FortiNAC?

    <p>Filter match</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are security alarms different from security events in FortiNAC?

    <p>Security alarms are created when triggers are satisfied, while security events are created on filter matches.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information does a security event in FortiNAC contain about the host causing the alert?

    <p>Source MAC address</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a satisfied rule result in within FortiNAC?

    <p>Security Event generation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What components make up a security rule in FortiNAC?

    <p>Triggers and Profiles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key attribute that makes the association between the security alert and the host?

    <p>IP-address</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the FortiClient console, why are the options to restore and delete quarantined files greyed out?

    <p>Security automation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process does FortiNAC follow when processing inbound security events?

    <p>Analyzes events against security rules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Security Orchestration combine different capabilities to create automated prevention processes?

    <p>By combining visibility, detection, control, and response capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of information is combined with received security alerts within the FortiNAC database?

    <p>User's email and phone extension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for FortiNAC to integrate with nearly any device?

    <p>To expand endpoint-based visibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are security rules in FortiNAC evaluated against incoming security alerts?

    <p>By correlating with visibility information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of FortiAnalyzer playbook templates?

    <p>To customize use cases with playbooks for investigation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does the FortiAnalyzer playbook run if no filters are set?

    <p>When no filters are set, all events will trigger the playbook</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of triggers in a FortiAnalyzer playbook?

    <p>To define when the playbook should be executed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are playbooks triggered on FortiAnalyzer?

    <p>Based on event triggers, incident triggers, schedules, or manual initiation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required to integrate FortiAnalyzer with FortiClient-EMS?

    <p>Configuring FortiClient-EMS as a Security Fabric connector on FortiAnalyzer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens once an IOC threat is detected on FortiAnalyzer?

    <p>FortiAnalyzer sends an API to FortiClient-EMS to quarantine the endpoint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the predefined actions that can be performed using the FortiClient-EMS connector?

    <p>Scanning and quarantining the endpoint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a FortiAnalyzer playbook example shown, what action is taken after an IOC threat is detected?

    <p>'FortiClient-EMS searches for the endpoint and sends a quarantine message to it'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Quarantine Automation' using FortiAnalyzer involves integration with which Security Fabric connector?

    <p>'FortiClient-EMS as a Security Fabric connector'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'ON_DEMAND' trigger in a FortiAnalyzer playbook indicates that it is run:

    <p>'Only when manually started by an administrator'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature of FortiAnalyzer allows it to display all units in a Security Fabric group as if they were logs from a single device?

    <p>Security Fabric Logging</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which view in FortiView provides summaries of real-time critical alerts and information like top threats and indicators of compromise?

    <p>Top Threats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FortiAnalyzer automatically correlate traffic logs to for reporting sessions, bandwidth, and UTM threats?

    <p>UTM logs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which FortiAnalyzer feature provides full visibility of network devices, systems, and users through correlated data and analysis of real-time and historical events?

    <p>Security Fabric Analytics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What tool in FortiAnalyzer can SOC teams use to manage incident handling and life cycle by assigning incidents, viewing event details, adding analysis comments, and reviewing playbook execution details?

    <p>Incident Detection and Response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which feature of FortiAnalyzer provides SOC analysts with customizable NOC and SOC dashboards and widgets for monitoring events in real-time?

    <p>Monitors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of automation-driven analytics in FortiAnalyzer provides full visibility of network devices, systems, and users by correlating log data for threat intelligence and analysis?

    <p>Security Fabric Analytics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In FortiAnalyzer, what functionality enables users to archive network knowledge for compliance or historical analysis purposes?

    <p>Log View</p> Signup and view all the answers

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