Quantum Detectors: Detectors Based on Photoelectric Method
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Questions and Answers

What characteristic of quantum detectors is wavelength dependent?

  • Quantum efficiency
  • Response time
  • Noise equivalent power
  • Responsivity (correct)
  • How is the quantum efficiency of photoemissive detectors calculated?

  • Dividing radiation sensitivity by wavelength
  • Using percentage of area covered by the detector
  • Multiplying current by wavelength
  • By dividing detector area by the radiation sensitivity (correct)
  • What does the Response Time of a detector indicate?

  • Time taken to cool down the detector
  • Time taken to turn on the detector
  • Time taken to reach maximum sensitivity
  • Time taken to reach 63% of its final value (correct)
  • What does Noise Equivalent Power (NEP) measure?

    <p>Minimum detectable power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of quantum detector includes Vacuum Photodiode and Photomultipliers?

    <p>Photoemissive detectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is Quantum Efficiency expressed?

    <p>as a percentage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum kinetic energy of a photoelectron ejected from a photocathode?

    <p>$(K.E)_{max} = h u - \&quot; \phi$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between Detectivity (D) and NEP?

    <p>$D = NEP^{-1}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum frequency required to cause photoelectric emission?

    <p>threshold frequency ($\nu_c$)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for normalized detectivity (D*)?

    <p>$D^* = D \cdot A^{1/2} \cdot \&quot; \Delta f^{-1/2}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the threshold frequency for photoelectric emission in a photocathode made of alkali materials?

    <p>less than 1.2 \mu m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the measurement units of normalized detectivity (D*)?

    <p>cm Hz1/2/W</p> Signup and view all the answers

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