Qualities of a Researcher and Scientific Goals

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Questions and Answers

Which characteristic emphasizes the importance of moral principles in research?

  • Ethical conduct (correct)
  • Quick thinking and presence of mind
  • Objectivity
  • Curiosity and perseverance

What is mentioned as a fundamental objective of conducting scientific research?

  • Competition among researchers
  • Service to humanity (correct)
  • Entertainment
  • Profit

Which phrase best describes the function of controlling and manipulating in science?

  • Creating new technologies
  • Examining archaeological findings
  • Analyzing historical data
  • Influencing outcomes directly (correct)

What characteristic includes being adaptable and aware in research situations?

<p>Quick thinking and presence of mind (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component is crucial for verifying results in scientific research?

<p>Conducting necessary experiments (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Curiosity and Perseverance

A researcher's willingness to explore and persistently work towards a goal.

Objectivity

A researcher's ability to approach a topic without bias, ensuring findings are based on evidence.

Formulating Hypotheses

The practice of formulating an educated guess or explanation for a phenomenon that can be tested.

Verifying Results

The process of carefully reviewing and assessing the validity of research findings.

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Control and Manipulation

The ability to control and directly influence outcomes using scientific knowledge.

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Study Notes

Researcher's Qualities

  • Curiosity and a desire for continued research
  • Perseverance
  • Honesty in accurately recording information
  • Humility and avoiding arrogance
  • Diligence and quick thinking
  • Objectivity
  • Skepticism and avoiding opinions without evidence
  • Adherence to ethical principles; the researcher's aim should be to serve humanity

Functions and Goals of Scientific Research

  • Discovery and interpretation (primary function of science)
  • Prediction (scientific anticipation)
  • Control and management (directing a phenomenon in a desired way and using results to benefit humanity). Control can be theoretical or practical.
  • Scientific research's foundations and components:
    • Clearly define research objectives
    • The researcher's ability to imagine and innovate
    • Observational and analytical skills
    • Propose hypotheses to explain phenomena
    • Conduct necessary experiments to get results that align with reality
    • Obtaining results and testing their validity
    • Formulate a theory

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