Midterm Review
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Questions and Answers

Which type of research measures experiences and does not give information on the cause?

  • Experimental research
  • Qualitative research (correct)
  • Quantitative research
  • Descriptive research

    • Which type of research focuses on strengths rather than weaknesses?

  • Experimental research
  • Quantitative research
  • Strength-based theory (correct)
  • Descriptive research

    • What is the central goal of health and healing?

  • Qualitative research
  • Collaborative partnerships
  • Strength-based theory
  • Health promotion and prevention (correct)

    • What is the approach that prioritizes the exploration of relationships and connections between variables, concepts, or individuals to gain a deeper understanding?

    <p>Relational Inquiry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for an individual's self-awareness and understanding of their own beliefs, values, and emotions in relation to others and the situation?

    <p>Intrapersonal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the consideration of cultural, social, and environmental factors which shape and impact interactions?

    <p>Contextual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for asking questions of others, about others, and of yourself to gain a wider and deeper understanding?

    <p>Inquiring Action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, why do nurses use theories?

    <p>To guide the nursing practice and improve care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of a grand theory?

    <p>It has a broad scope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nursing theory focuses more on overall health rather than illness and disease?

    <p>Martha Rogers Model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nursing theory focuses on adaptation and the goal of facilitating adaptation?

    <p>Sister Calista Roy Theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who created the theory of transpersonal caring with 10 caritas?

    <p>Dr. Jean Watson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who created the caring theory with 7 C's?

    <p>Sister Simone Roach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, why is comportment important to nursing?

    <p>To honor each other in the world</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Comportment is important in nursing because it directly affects

    <p>patient satisfaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Evidence-informed decision-making involves

    <p>enhancing healthcare processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Research evidence in nursing involves

    <p>formulating questions and applying findings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qualitative research in nursing focuses on

    <p>patient experiences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The most reliable level of evidence in nursing research is

    <p>systematic reviews of descriptive and qualitative studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ethical rules in nursing research aim to protect

    <p>participants, research integrity, and validity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Evidence-informed practice differs from evidence-based practice in that it

    <p>uses available evidence alongside patient values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about research ethics?

    <p>It applies to planning, conducting, and reporting research involving human subjects or animals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle of ethical decision-making focuses on the ability to make your own decisions?

    <p>Autonomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle of ethical decision-making focuses on promoting good for patients?

    <p>Beneficence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle of ethical decision-making focuses on the duty to do no harm?

    <p>Nonmaleficence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle of ethical decision-making focuses on being fair?

    <p>Justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the ability to make sense of complex social dynamic environments and phenomena?

    <p>Sensemaking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mode of sensemaking allows individuals to utilize preexisting mental models shaped by their experiences?

    <p>Habitual mode</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase of sensemaking involves examining different properties and constructing explanations to select the right action?

    <p>Sensemaking mode</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the components of critical thinking?

    <p>Interpretation, Analysis, Inference, Evaluation, Explanation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an ethical principle that guides nursing practice?

    <p>Autonomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Research ethics primarily pertains to the ethical conduct of

    <p>Research studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Critical thinking in nursing involves

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a component of critical thinking in nursing?

    <p>Diagnostic reasoning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Sensemaking is a process that helps individuals

    <p>Understand complex social dynamic environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The habitual mode in sensemaking allows individuals to

    <p>Utilize preexisting mental models</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a phase of sensemaking?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of research ethics?

    <p>Treatment of research participants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an attitude for critical thinking?

    <p>Inquisitiveness</p> Signup and view all the answers

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