Midterm Review

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Questions and Answers

Which type of research measures experiences and does not give information on the cause?

  • Experimental research
  • Qualitative research (correct)
  • Quantitative research
  • Descriptive research

Which type of research focuses on strengths rather than weaknesses?

  • Experimental research
  • Quantitative research
  • Strength-based theory (correct)
  • Descriptive research

What is the central goal of health and healing?

  • Qualitative research
  • Collaborative partnerships
  • Strength-based theory
  • Health promotion and prevention (correct)

What is the approach that prioritizes the exploration of relationships and connections between variables, concepts, or individuals to gain a deeper understanding?

<p>Relational Inquiry (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for an individual's self-awareness and understanding of their own beliefs, values, and emotions in relation to others and the situation?

<p>Intrapersonal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the consideration of cultural, social, and environmental factors which shape and impact interactions?

<p>Contextual (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for asking questions of others, about others, and of yourself to gain a wider and deeper understanding?

<p>Inquiring Action (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, why do nurses use theories?

<p>To guide the nursing practice and improve care (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of a grand theory?

<p>It has a broad scope (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nursing theory focuses more on overall health rather than illness and disease?

<p>Martha Rogers Model (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nursing theory focuses on adaptation and the goal of facilitating adaptation?

<p>Sister Calista Roy Theory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who created the theory of transpersonal caring with 10 caritas?

<p>Dr. Jean Watson (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who created the caring theory with 7 C's?

<p>Sister Simone Roach (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, why is comportment important to nursing?

<p>To honor each other in the world (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Comportment is important in nursing because it directly affects

<p>patient satisfaction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Evidence-informed decision-making involves

<p>enhancing healthcare processes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Research evidence in nursing involves

<p>formulating questions and applying findings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qualitative research in nursing focuses on

<p>patient experiences (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The most reliable level of evidence in nursing research is

<p>systematic reviews of descriptive and qualitative studies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ethical rules in nursing research aim to protect

<p>participants, research integrity, and validity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Evidence-informed practice differs from evidence-based practice in that it

<p>uses available evidence alongside patient values (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about research ethics?

<p>It applies to planning, conducting, and reporting research involving human subjects or animals. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle of ethical decision-making focuses on the ability to make your own decisions?

<p>Autonomy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle of ethical decision-making focuses on promoting good for patients?

<p>Beneficence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle of ethical decision-making focuses on the duty to do no harm?

<p>Nonmaleficence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle of ethical decision-making focuses on being fair?

<p>Justice (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the ability to make sense of complex social dynamic environments and phenomena?

<p>Sensemaking (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mode of sensemaking allows individuals to utilize preexisting mental models shaped by their experiences?

<p>Habitual mode (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phase of sensemaking involves examining different properties and constructing explanations to select the right action?

<p>Sensemaking mode (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the components of critical thinking?

<p>Interpretation, Analysis, Inference, Evaluation, Explanation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an ethical principle that guides nursing practice?

<p>Autonomy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Research ethics primarily pertains to the ethical conduct of

<p>Research studies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Critical thinking in nursing involves

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a component of critical thinking in nursing?

<p>Diagnostic reasoning (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sensemaking is a process that helps individuals

<p>Understand complex social dynamic environments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The habitual mode in sensemaking allows individuals to

<p>Utilize preexisting mental models (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a phase of sensemaking?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of research ethics?

<p>Treatment of research participants (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an attitude for critical thinking?

<p>Inquisitiveness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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