Social Psychology: Schemas and Research Methods Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the unit of analysis in social psychology?

  • Global cultures
  • Individuals, relationships, and small groups (correct)
  • Large societal structures
  • Countries and continents
  • What is the purpose of schemas?

  • To eliminate cultural influences
  • To confuse individuals
  • To interpret situations and make sense of the environment (correct)
  • To complicate perceptions
  • Which criteria of experimental research focuses on the idea that the cause must precede the effect?

  • Covariance
  • Exclusion
  • Temporal precedence (correct)
  • Artificiality
  • What is the purpose of random sampling in research?

    <p>To minimize the influence of individual differences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the goals of psychology experiments?

    <p>To form and test theories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between external validity and internal validity in research?

    <p>External validity refers to the applicability of a study to real-world settings, while internal validity indicates the extent of the impact of changes in the independent variable on the dependent variable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of schemas in social psychology?

    <p>To interpret situations and make sense of the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of correlational research?

    <p>It describes and explains relationships between variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of random sampling in research?

    <p>It minimizes the influence of individual differences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of random assignment in experimental research?

    <p>To equalize the groups being compared</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of temporal precedence in experimental research?

    <p>It ensures that the cause precedes the effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of psychology experiments?

    <p>To test hypotheses and theories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Z-factor in experimental research?

    <p>It reveals the interaction effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary limitation of correlational research?

    <p>It does not establish causality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of covariance in experimental research?

    <p>If no independent variable, no corresponding effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of internal validity in research?

    <p>It ensures that the change in the dependent variable is due to the independent variable</p> Signup and view all the answers

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