Qualitative Data Analysis Quiz for BITS Pilani Goa Campus Students
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Questions and Answers

Which method focuses on understanding the 'native point of view'?

  • Phenomenological method
  • Grounded theory method
  • Ethnographic method (correct)
  • Historical method

    • What is the main goal of the phenomenological method?

  • To examine historical events
  • To analyze data and develop a theory
  • To conduct in-depth examinations of people or groups
  • To describe the meaning of experiences for each subject (correct)

    • Which method involves the extended observation of social perspectives and cultural values of an entire social setting?

  • Ethnographic method (correct)
  • Grounded theory method
  • Phenomenological method
  • Historical method

    • What does the grounded theory method use for theory development?

    <p>Both inductive and deductive approaches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method concerns the identification, location, evaluation, and synthesis of data from the past?

    <p>Historical method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary use of qualitative data analysis?

    <p>To explain, understand, and interpret</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique involves making inferences by identifying special characteristics of messages?

    <p>Coding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does narrative analysis focus on?

    <p>Studying experiences and reformulating stories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does methodological triangulation refer to?

    <p>Using different methods in the research process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ethical concern for social scientists conducting studies?

    <p>Avoiding harming subjects or groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of qualitative research?

    <p>Non-quantitative analysis and qualitative phenomena</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of theoretical triangulation?

    <p>To use various theoretical perspectives in research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is qualitative research important?

    <p>To discover the underlying motives of human behaviour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of social scientists when conducting studies?

    <p>To uncover knowledge to help improve people’s lives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can qualitative and quantitative research methodologies be distinguished?

    <p>In terms of their technical and epistemological levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At the technical level, what choice do researchers have in selecting research methodologies?

    <p>To select either or both as per their relevance for the research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the inductive approach in research involve?

    <p>Drawing conclusions from specific observations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the deductive approach in research?

    <p>Testing hypotheses through experiments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern of qualitative data analysis?

    <p>Understanding the underlying meanings and themes in data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a specific technique of qualitative data analysis?

    <p>Thematic analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of checking validity and reliability in qualitative research?

    <p>To ensure the trustworthiness of the findings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are ethical concerns important in qualitative research?

    <p>To protect the well-being of research participants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes qualitative data analysis from quantitative data analysis?

    <p>Focus on understanding underlying meanings and themes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can qualitative and quantitative research methodologies be chosen for a research study?

    <p>Based on their relevance for the research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Research Methodologies

    • The method that focuses on understanding the 'native point of view' is ethnography.

    Goals and Objectives

    • The main goal of the phenomenological method is to gain a deeper understanding of how people experience and interpret the world around them.

    Observational Research

    • The method that involves the extended observation of social perspectives and cultural values of an entire social setting is ethnography.

    Theory Development

    • The grounded theory method uses systematic data collection and analysis to develop theory.

    Historical Research

    • The method that concerns the identification, location, evaluation, and synthesis of data from the past is historical research.

    Data Analysis

    • The primary use of qualitative data analysis is to identify patterns, themes, and meanings in non-numerical data.

    Message Analysis

    • The technique that involves making inferences by identifying special characteristics of messages is content analysis.

    Story Analysis

    • Narrative analysis focuses on the story or narrative presented in the data.

    Triangulation

    • Methodological triangulation refers to the use of multiple methods to study the same phenomenon.

    Ethics

    • The ethical concern for social scientists conducting studies is to do no harm to participants and ensure their anonymity and confidentiality.

    Qualitative Research

    • The focus of qualitative research is on understanding social phenomena through the collection and analysis of non-numerical data.
    • The purpose of qualitative research is to gain a deeper understanding of social phenomena and to identify patterns, themes, and meanings in non-numerical data.

    Theoretical Triangulation

    • The purpose of theoretical triangulation is to use multiple theories to study the same phenomenon.

    Importance of Qualitative Research

    • Qualitative research is important because it allows researchers to gain a deeper understanding of social phenomena and to identify patterns, themes, and meanings in non-numerical data.

    Goals of Social Scientists

    • The goal of social scientists when conducting studies is to gain a deeper understanding of social phenomena.

    Distinguishing Methodologies

    • Qualitative and quantitative research methodologies can be distinguished based on their focus (non-numerical vs numerical data) and methods of data collection and analysis.

    Choice of Methodology

    • At the technical level, researchers have a choice between qualitative and quantitative research methodologies based on the research question and objectives.

    Inductive Approach

    • The inductive approach in research involves starting with a set of observations and then developing a theory or hypothesis to explain the findings.

    Deductive Approach

    • The deductive approach in research involves starting with a theory or hypothesis and then testing it through data collection and analysis.

    Qualitative Data Analysis

    • The primary concern of qualitative data analysis is to identify patterns, themes, and meanings in non-numerical data.
    • Content analysis is a specific technique of qualitative data analysis.

    Validity and Reliability

    • The purpose of checking validity and reliability in qualitative research is to ensure that the findings are accurate and trustworthy.

    Ethical Concerns

    • Ethical concerns are important in qualitative research because they ensure that participants are protected from harm and that their rights are respected.

    Distinguishing Data Analysis

    • Qualitative data analysis is distinguished from quantitative data analysis by its focus on non-numerical data and the use of methods such as content analysis and narrative analysis.

    Choosing Methodologies

    • Qualitative and quantitative research methodologies can be chosen for a research study based on the research question, objectives, and the type of data required to answer the question.

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    Lecture 13 Analysis of Qualitative data analysis (1).pptx

    Description

    Test your understanding of qualitative data analysis with this quiz covering major research approaches, history, methods, specific techniques, validity and reliability checks, and ethical concerns. Perfect for BITS Pilani Goa Campus students.

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