Qualification and Powers of Inspectors under Bombay Civil Services Rules

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Questions and Answers

What qualification must a person possess to be appointed as an Inspector for the purposes of the Act?

Completion of a specialized Inspector training program

Qualification prescribed in the Bombay Civil Services Classification and Recruitment Rules (correct)

Certification in Occupational Health and Safety

A degree in Industrial Engineering

Which of the following is not a power granted to an Inspector under the Act?

Prohibiting the employment of young persons in factories (correct)

Photographing workers or factory premises

Conducting medical examinations as a qualified medical practitioner

Prosecuting complaints arising under the Act

What is the limit of powers for District Magistrates and Additional Inspectors as per the Act?

Full authority to order closure of factories

Power to issue fines directly to factory owners

Authority to grant exemptions from all factory regulations

Limited to inspection of factories for specific matters listed in the Act (correct)

Which section of the Act limits an Inspector's original orders or remarks by District Magistrates?

Section 17 Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a duty assigned to Full-time Inspectors of factories but not to Additional Inspectors?

Reporting defects and suggesting remedies for compliance with factory requirements Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstances can an Inspector prosecute complaints or proceedings?

In any situation where they suspect a violation of the Act Signup and view all the answers

What form does the Certifying Surgeon use to issue certificates of fitness?

Form 6 Signup and view all the answers

How long does the Certifying Surgeon keep all counterfoils after issuing a certificate of fitness?

2 years Signup and view all the answers

What does the Certifying Surgeon do if a certificate of fitness issued to a young person is lost?

Grant a duplicate certificate after making inquiries Signup and view all the answers

How does the Certifying Surgeon finalize the certificate once he is satisfied with the correctness of the entries and the person's fitness?

Signing the foil and initialing the counterfoil Signup and view all the answers

Who receives the foil after the Certifying Surgeon is done issuing a certificate of fitness?

The person in whose name the certificate is granted Signup and view all the answers

How does the Certifying Surgeon inform factory managers about the examination arrangements for young persons?

Using previous written notice Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a 'Rubber and Plastic Mills' machine?

Refining rubber and plastic goods Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a 'Calender' machine in the rubber and plastic industry?

Frictioning rubber compounds Signup and view all the answers

How should rubber and plastic mills be installed according to the text?

Top of the front roll not less than one meter above the floor Signup and view all the answers

What safety devices should be equipped on rubber and plastic mills?

Hoppers guarded from operator contact with the rolls Signup and view all the answers

Where should safety trip rods or tight wire cable be located on rubber mills?

Not more than 170 centimeters above the floor Signup and view all the answers

What action do safety trip rods or tight wire cable on rubber mills take when operated?

Operate instantly to disconnect power and apply brakes or reverse the rolls Signup and view all the answers

What type of guards should circular disc-type knives on slitting machines have?

Guards that automatically adjust to the thickness of the material Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum allowed space between the guard and the material in slitting machines?

6 mm (1/4 inch) Signup and view all the answers

What should be covered by guards underneath the tables or benches of slitting machines?

Portions of blades Signup and view all the answers

Why are fixed guards necessary on index cutters and vertical paper slotters?

To protect the operators' fingers Signup and view all the answers

What type of guard should be in place in front of the knives on corner cutters?

A guard with slots or perforations for visibility Signup and view all the answers

Why must guards be near the surface of the material on machines like circular disc-type knives?

To protect operators' hands Signup and view all the answers

In a cotton spinning or weaving factory, when is it not allowed to use artificial humidification with steam?

When the dry bulb temperature in the room exceeds 85 degrees Signup and view all the answers

According to the provided schedule, at what dry bulb temperature is the wet bulb reading of 82.5 degrees allowed for artificial humidification?

86.2 degrees Signup and view all the answers

When is artificial humidification with steam allowed in a cotton factory despite certain wet bulb readings?

When the outdoor wet bulb reading is higher than the indoor reading by over 3.5 degrees Signup and view all the answers

What must be true for artificial humidification with steam to be used in a cotton factory at a dry bulb temperature of 99.0 degrees?

Wet bulb reading greater than 87.5 degrees Signup and view all the answers

When is artificial humidification with steam prohibited in a cotton factory using the given guidelines?

Difference between wet and dry bulb readings exceeding 10.0 degrees Signup and view all the answers

According to the rules, when can artificial humidification with steam be used despite high wet bulb readings in a cotton factory?

Indoor wet bulb reading higher by more than 3.5 degrees than outdoor reading Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Inspector Qualifications and Powers

A person must be appointed as an Inspector under the Act, typically requiring relevant professional qualifications and experience.
Inspectors have various powers, but one specific power that is not granted is the ability to carry out legal prosecutions independently.
Limitations on powers for District Magistrates and Additional Inspectors are outlined, ensuring their role is not overstepped by Inspections.

Inspector Duties and Responsibilities

Full-time Inspectors of factories are assigned specific responsibilities, such as conducting thorough inspections, which Additional Inspectors do not perform.
Inspectors can prosecute only when authorized to do so under defined circumstances, usually in relation to enforcing compliance with regulations.

Certifying Surgeon Roles

The Certifying Surgeon uses a specific form to issue certificates of fitness, which must follow established regulations.
All counterfoils of issued certificates must be kept for a statutory period after issuance, ensuring documentation for future reference.
If a certificate of fitness issued to a young person is lost, the Certifying Surgeon must follow specialized procedures to reissue or validate fitness.
Upon satisfactory examination and correctness of entries, the Certifying Surgeon finalizes the certificate by signing off and issuing it to the applicant.
The foil of the certificate is provided to the individual receiving certification, while the Certifying Surgeon informs factory managers about the examination arrangements comprehensively.

Machinery Safety and Regulations

'Rubber and Plastic Mills' machines are designed to process rubber for various applications, emphasizing the importance of safety.
The 'Calender' machine in the rubber and plastic industry is used for producing flat sheets or films of material.
Rubber and plastic mills must be installed following safety regulations to prevent accidents and ensure operational safety.
Safety devices, such as trip rods or tight wire cables, are essential for rubber and plastic mills to enhance worker safety against operating machinery.
Safety trip rods should be positioned strategically to ensure that they engage immediately when activated, stopping the machine.

Guarding and Safety Measures

Circular disc-type knives on slitting machines must be equipped with appropriate guards to prevent accidental contact.
The allowable space between the guard and the material in slitting machines should be minimized to prevent injury.
Guards must cover under tables or benches of slitting machines to protect operators from potential hazards.
Fixed guards must be installed on index cutters and vertical paper slotters to ensure safety during operation.
Guards on corner cutters must be positioned right in front of knives to block exposure during usage.
Guards need to be located near the working surface of machines to offer maximum protection to operators.

Humidification Rules in Cotton Factories

In a cotton spinning or weaving factory, artificial humidification with steam is prohibited when specific temperatures are exceeded to maintain healthy work conditions.
According to the provided schedule, a wet bulb reading of 82.5 degrees is allowed at a dry bulb temperature of a certain threshold to safely apply humidification.
Artificial humidification is allowed under specific scenarios, even when certain wet bulb readings are present, provided conditions are met.
For humidification to be employed at a dry bulb temperature of 99.0 degrees Fahrenheit, additional criteria must be satisfied regarding humidity levels.
Artificial humidification with steam is strictly prohibited in a cotton factory under defined conditions based on the wet bulb readings being too high.
There are specific instances where artificial humidification with steam can be implemented despite elevated wet bulb readings, ensuring proper operational safety and health standards.

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Description

Learn about the qualifications required for appointment as an Inspector under the Bombay Civil Services Classification and Recruitment Rules. Understand the powers an Inspector possesses for executing the Act, including the ability to inspect workers and take photographs.