Podcast
Questions and Answers
What percentage of youth reported having ever thought of committing suicide?
What percentage of youth reported having ever thought of committing suicide?
What proportion of youth who thought about suicide experienced these thoughts more than once?
What proportion of youth who thought about suicide experienced these thoughts more than once?
Which demographic was specifically mentioned in the data regarding suicide ideation?
Which demographic was specifically mentioned in the data regarding suicide ideation?
What does the CES-D Scale measure in youth?
What does the CES-D Scale measure in youth?
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In the context of the data, which year was referenced for the young adult fertility and sexuality study?
In the context of the data, which year was referenced for the young adult fertility and sexuality study?
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What was the percentage of youth who reported being cyber harassed in 2021?
What was the percentage of youth who reported being cyber harassed in 2021?
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Which gender had a higher percentage of reporting cyber harassment in 2013?
Which gender had a higher percentage of reporting cyber harassment in 2013?
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What percentage of females reported having cyber harassed someone in 2021?
What percentage of females reported having cyber harassed someone in 2021?
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When considering the change from 2013 to 2021, what trend can be observed among males regarding cyber harassment?
When considering the change from 2013 to 2021, what trend can be observed among males regarding cyber harassment?
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In the context of both years, which of the following statements is accurate regarding the reporting rates of cyber harassment?
In the context of both years, which of the following statements is accurate regarding the reporting rates of cyber harassment?
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What percentage of youth reported gaining weight during the pandemic?
What percentage of youth reported gaining weight during the pandemic?
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Which activity increased in popularity during the pandemic among youth?
Which activity increased in popularity during the pandemic among youth?
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What is the average time it takes for youth to fall asleep?
What is the average time it takes for youth to fall asleep?
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Which group of youth participates the most in exercise at least once a week?
Which group of youth participates the most in exercise at least once a week?
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What percentage of youth sleep less than 8 hours on average?
What percentage of youth sleep less than 8 hours on average?
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Which leisure activity ranked the second most popular during the pandemic?
Which leisure activity ranked the second most popular during the pandemic?
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How has the frequency of meeting friends changed during the pandemic?
How has the frequency of meeting friends changed during the pandemic?
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What is the range for hours of sleep among youth?
What is the range for hours of sleep among youth?
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What is the frequency of exercise among females compared to males who exercise once a week?
What is the frequency of exercise among females compared to males who exercise once a week?
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What is the top leisure activity before the pandemic?
What is the top leisure activity before the pandemic?
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What percentage of youth believes that a woman who gets pregnant out of wedlock should keep the baby without getting married as of 2021?
What percentage of youth believes that a woman who gets pregnant out of wedlock should keep the baby without getting married as of 2021?
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Which year had the highest recorded mean ideal age at marriage for men?
Which year had the highest recorded mean ideal age at marriage for men?
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What was the percentage of young people supporting the legalization of divorce in the Philippines in 2021?
What was the percentage of young people supporting the legalization of divorce in the Philippines in 2021?
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In terms of gender identity, which group has the highest percentage identifying as the opposite sex assignment at birth?
In terms of gender identity, which group has the highest percentage identifying as the opposite sex assignment at birth?
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Among 15–19-year-old females, what percentage identify as bisexual?
Among 15–19-year-old females, what percentage identify as bisexual?
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What was the ideal age at marriage for women in 2002?
What was the ideal age at marriage for women in 2002?
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Which of the following statements is true regarding the youth's belief about a woman who gets pregnant out of wedlock in 1994?
Which of the following statements is true regarding the youth's belief about a woman who gets pregnant out of wedlock in 1994?
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Which year recorded a decline in the percentage of youth who approve of a woman having an abortion compared to 1994?
Which year recorded a decline in the percentage of youth who approve of a woman having an abortion compared to 1994?
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What percentage of males identify as gay, according to the content provided?
What percentage of males identify as gay, according to the content provided?
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What was the ideal age at marriage for men in 2013?
What was the ideal age at marriage for men in 2013?
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What percentage of youth have ever tried vaping?
What percentage of youth have ever tried vaping?
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At what average age do young people typically start drinking alcohol?
At what average age do young people typically start drinking alcohol?
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Among current smokers, what is the average number of cigarettes consumed daily?
Among current smokers, what is the average number of cigarettes consumed daily?
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Which region has the highest prevalence of cigarette smoking according to the study?
Which region has the highest prevalence of cigarette smoking according to the study?
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What percentage of youth are currently identified as vapers?
What percentage of youth are currently identified as vapers?
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Which group is more likely to have tried vaping?
Which group is more likely to have tried vaping?
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What percentage of current drinkers commonly consume hard liquors?
What percentage of current drinkers commonly consume hard liquors?
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Which demographic has the highest level of youth drinkers according to the study?
Which demographic has the highest level of youth drinkers according to the study?
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What is the percentage of male youth who reported trying vaping?
What is the percentage of male youth who reported trying vaping?
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What was the percentage of youth drinking alcohol in 1994?
What was the percentage of youth drinking alcohol in 1994?
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What percentage of current drinkers is present among BARMM youth?
What percentage of current drinkers is present among BARMM youth?
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What was the drug use percentage among youth in 2002?
What was the drug use percentage among youth in 2002?
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Which of the following percentages indicates youth wanting to stop smoking?
Which of the following percentages indicates youth wanting to stop smoking?
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What percentage of youth experienced physical violence by 2021?
What percentage of youth experienced physical violence by 2021?
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What is the trend in drug use among youth from 2002 to 2021?
What is the trend in drug use among youth from 2002 to 2021?
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Which demographic is more likely to experience physical violence as either a victim or perpetrator?
Which demographic is more likely to experience physical violence as either a victim or perpetrator?
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Which percentage represents the youth who want to stop using drugs?
Which percentage represents the youth who want to stop using drugs?
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In 2013, what was the percentage of youth who reported having ever been hurt physically?
In 2013, what was the percentage of youth who reported having ever been hurt physically?
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What percentage of youth reported having hurt someone in the past 12 months in 2021?
What percentage of youth reported having hurt someone in the past 12 months in 2021?
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What is the trend in the percentage of youth experiencing physical violence from 2013 to 2021?
What is the trend in the percentage of youth experiencing physical violence from 2013 to 2021?
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Study Notes
Young Adult Fertility and Sexuality Study (YAFS5)
- National Dissemination Forum held October 14, 2022, at Park Inn by Radisson North EDSA
- Slides are for educational and informational purposes
- Results are preliminary and may change
- Public encouraged to refer to latest documents on Institute's website
- Study covered Filipino youth (aged 15-24) in 2021
- 20.2 million youth in the Philippines (aged 15-24) in 2021
- 10.3 million male youth
- 9.8 million female youth
Research Design
- Two-stage sampling design
- Stage 1: Randomly selected 974 barangays
- Stage 2: Field team randomly selected 15 households in each barangay
- 80 provinces, 17 regions
- 653 cities and municipalities
- 955 barangays
- 14,296 households
- 10,949 youth surveyed
Survey Materials
- Lenovo tablets
- Household questionnaires
- Individual questionnaires
- Consent forms
- YAFS5 field manual
- Flashcards
- Identification cards, t-shirts, umbrellas
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPEs) including masks, face shields, and alcohol
- Letters to mayors and barangay captains
- Endorsement letters from Department of Health (DOH) and Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG)
YAFS5 Questionnaire Topics
- Individual characteristics
- Family characteristics and relationships
- Self-esteem, self-efficacy, and life satisfaction
- School, work, and community
- Media use
- Friends and peers
- Health and lifestyle
- Mental health
- Non-sexual risk behaviors
- Sexual behavior
- Knowledge of Sex and Reproduction
- Gender identity
- Fertility and fertility preferences
COVID-19
- 3,971,455 confirmed cases in the Philippines from Jan 3, 2020 until Oct 12, 2022
- 63,329 deaths reported to WHO
- 164,981,870 vaccine doses administered as of September 21, 2022
Field Implementation
- 17 regional coordinators
- 52 field supervisors
- 211 field interviewers
Faculty and Research Team
- Researchers and coordinators listed by region, along with their affiliations
Core YAFS5 Team
- Faculty
- Research, Programming and Administrative teams listed
Outline of Presentations
- Covers demographic characteristics
- COVID-19 impact
- School, work, and lifestyle during lockdown
- Mental and sexual health
- Fertility and maternal health
- Reproductive health
- Key discussions by chapter
Sociodemographic Characteristics
- Age and sex distribution of Filipino youth
- Marital status
- Highest educational attainment
- Religion
- Place of residence
- Youth raised by both parents
Youth Relationships and Activities
- Close friends
- Online friends
- ICT device access (smartphones)
- Internet use (and related activities)
- Leisure activities
Attitudes and Beliefs of Youth
- Ideal age at marriage (for men and women)
- Attitudes towards divorce, abortion, teen pregnancy
- Percentage of who support divorce
- Percentage of who approve of abortion
Gender Identity and Sexual Orientation
- Gender identity
- Sexual orientation (gay, bisexual) among males
- COVID-19 Testing (among youth)
- Experiences of discrimination within household
Sexual Initiation and Activities
- Premarital sex
- Sexual initiation before age 18
- Wantedness of premarital sexual initiation
- Condom use during high-risk activities
- Multiple sexual partnerships
- Transactional Sex
- Potentially high-risk sexual behaviors
- Sexual coercion
- Exposure to sexually explicit content
- Use of ICT for sex-related activities
Sources of Information about Sex
- Frequency of various sources
- Social media
- Educational material
- Movies/TV/Radio
- Printed media
Consultation for Questions about Sex
- Top 5 consulted parties by male youth
- Top 5 consulted parties by female youth
Discussion of Sex and Health at Home
- Percentage of youth who have discussed sex at home across regions
Fertility and Maternal Health
- Teenage fertility experience/statistics
- Teenage fertility by region
- Male and female teen fertility, fertility preferences
Unintended Pregnancies and Induced Abortion
- Statistics on unintended pregnancies across different regions by intended or unintended status
- Percentage of youth who disapprove of abortion by concern
Antenatal Care
- Care from the first trimester
- 9 out of 10 births received care
Childbirth Care
- Proportion of deliveries in health facilities
Postnatal Care
- Proportion of people receiving postnatal care within 2 days after birth
Healthcare Challenges
- Four out of 10 female youth faced at least one care-seeking challenge
- Reasons for accessing care challenges (distance, transportation, cost, resources)
Family Planning and Reproductive Health (FP&RH)
- Contraceptive use (males, females)
- Methods used -Reasons for non-use of methods
- Sources of male condoms
- Awareness of emergency contraceptive pills and usage
Beliefs and Attitudes Towards Contraceptives and Condoms
- Public's attitudes towards government providing contraception to minors
Reproductive Health Problems
- Common issues by sex
Awareness of Sexually Transmitted Infections and HIV/AIDS
- Awareness levels, by sex, and by region
- Knowledge about HIV/AIDS and its transmission
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