Pulmonary Diseases and Respiratory Tract Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which part of the respiratory tract is responsible for excessive tracheobronchial mucous production in chronic bronchitis?

  • Lower respiratory tract (correct)
  • Nose and paranasal sinuses
  • Bronchioles and alveoli
  • Pharynx and larynx
  • What are the two most common diseases classified as COPD?

  • Chronic bronchitis and emphysema (correct)
  • Pneumonia and bronchiolitis
  • Asthma and bronchitis
  • Laryngitis and pleurisy
  • What pathological changes are observed in chronic bronchitis?

  • Alveolar duct collapse, reduced goblet cell hyperplasia
  • Enlarged alveolar sacs, reduced mucous gland size
  • Thickened bronchial walls, inflammatory cell infiltrate (correct)
  • Increased sputum production, widened bronchial walls
  • What is the general term for pulmonary disorders characterized by chronic airflow limitation from the lungs that is not fully reversible?

    <p>Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the obstruction of airflow occur in chronic bronchitis?

    <p>On inspiration in the small airways</p> Signup and view all the answers

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