Public Speaking: Chapters 1-5, 11, 15

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the importance of audience analysis in public speaking?

  • It allows the speaker to tailor their message to resonate with the audience's values and beliefs. (correct)
  • It primarily helps the speaker overcome glossophobia.
  • It is mostly relevant for ceremonial speeches, not informative ones.
  • It ensures the speaker's appearance is appropriate for the venue.

A speaker incorporates both broad contextual details and specific focused examples in their speech. Which structural element is being utilized?

  • Delivery method
  • Active listening strategy
  • Macro/micro structure (correct)
  • Ceremonial speech type

Which activity exemplifies brainstorming as it relates to speech preparation?

  • Generating a list of potential speech topics and related ideas. (correct)
  • Analyzing the audience's demographic data.
  • Writing out the speech word-for-word in speaking notes.
  • Practicing vocal expressions for emphasis.

A speaker adjusts their message and style based on the observable traits and feedback from the listeners. What characteristic of effective delivery does this demonstrate?

<p>Adapt to audience(s) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action is the MOST clear example of incremental plagiarism?

<p>Failing to cite the source of an image used in a presentation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A eulogy is delivered at a funeral. What type of speech is this?

<p>Ceremonial Speech (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of speech delivery is MOST enhanced by rehearsing a speech?

<p>Improving vocal expression and use of body. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is LEAST likely to enhance audience comprehension during a speech?

<p>Using technical jargon without explanation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During a speech, a listener is actively comparing the speaker’s claims with their own experiences and knowledge to decide whether to accept the message. Which type of listening is MOST evident?

<p>Critical Listening (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does demonstrating 'common ground' with an audience contribute to a speaker's credibility?

<p>It makes the speaker appear more relatable and trustworthy. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Glossophobia

The fear of public speaking.

Positive self-talk

Internal dialogue that is encouraging and uplifting.

Plagiarism

Copying someone else's work and presenting it as your own.

Audience-centeredness

Altering your speech to connect with listeners.

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Macro/Micro structure

The overall framework and structure of a speech, including the main points and sub-points.

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Ceremonial Speech

Ceremonial speeches are given during events such as weddings and funerals. They build community by uniting people in grief or joy.

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Audience retention

Using techniques to ensure the audience remembers the message.

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Credibility

A speaker's believability based on their character and competence.

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Ways to analyze the audience

Strategies to understand the audience's needs and background.

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How to convey trustworthiness

Techniques a person uses to communicate trustworthiness to the audience.

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Study Notes

  • The mid-term exam for 2024-2025 will be 45 minutes long.
  • The exam includes 36 multiple-choice questions and 14 true/false questions.
  • The exam covers Chapters 1-5, 11, and 15.

Chapter 1

  • Focus on the process of public speaking.
  • Know the different types of plagiarism.
  • Study audience analysis techniques.
  • Understand audience-centeredness.
  • Learn about macro and micro structures in speech.

Chapter 2

  • Glossophobia is the fear of public speaking.
  • Explore positive self-talk strategies.
  • Understand the impact of negative self-talk.
  • Study various ways to phrase information.

Chapter 3

  • Know how fast the brain processes information.
  • Study the different types of listening.
  • Familiarize yourself with different listening styles.
  • Learn active listening strategies.
  • Understand cognitive critiques.

Chapter 4

  • Focus on subjects and topics for speeches.
  • Understand brainstorming techniques.
  • Study ways to analyze the audience.
  • Learn about general and specific goals in speech.

Chapter 5

  • Focus on how to enhance audience comprehension.
  • Study audience retention strategies.
  • Learn about credibility in speaking.
  • Know how to convey trustworthiness.
  • Understand the concept of common ground.

Chapter 11

  • Study the characteristics of effective delivery.
  • Focus on delivery mehods.
  • Learn about the effective use of voice.
  • Vocal expression should be understood.
  • Know how to use of body during speaking.
  • Study appearance in presentation.
  • Understand the importance of rehearsals.
  • Note the importance of speaking notes.
  • Study presentational aids.
  • Adaptation to audience(s) is key.

Chapter 15

  • Ceremonial Speech Types, should be the focus.
  • Understand the goals of ceremonial speeches.
  • Learn the characteristics of ceremonial speeches.

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