Public Health Nursing: Chapter 9 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What are the three components of the Intervention Wheel?

  • Populations at risk, populations of interest, and levels of practice.
  • Population base, levels of practice, and public health interventions. (correct)
  • Communities, systems, and individuals/families.
  • Interventions, color wedges, and levels of practice.
  • Public health nursing practice is guided by the community's priorities as identified by community:

  • Interventions.
  • Diagnosis.
  • Assessment. (correct)
  • Planning.
  • Where in the Intervention Wheel would collaboration be located?

  • Red wedge at the individual/family level of practice.
  • Green wedge at the systems level of practice.
  • Orange wedge at the community level of practice. (correct)
  • Blue wedge at the community level of practice.
  • What intervention is used to influence the knowledge and behaviors of the population of interest?

    <p>Social marketing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The promotion of immunization registries to improve vaccination rates is a goal of:

    <p>Systems-level practice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What practice was demonstrated when public health nurses increased immunization compliance on college campuses?

    <p>Community-level practice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A nursing diagnosis of Increased risk for delayed development indicates practice at the _______ level of practice and the _______ level of prevention.

    <p>individual/family, secondary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After consulting with a housing advocate, a PHN is applying the _______ component of the nursing process to a _______ level of practice.

    <p>implementation, systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A community-level intervention aimed at reducing social isolation will allow the community health nurse to _______ the program.

    <p>evaluate the effectiveness of</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Factors related to the determinants of health identified in Healthy People 2020 include which of the following? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Education and literacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Intervention Wheel Components

    • The Intervention Wheel includes components: population base, levels of practice, and public health interventions.
    • Population base is divided into populations at risk and populations of interest.
    • Three levels of practice: community, systems, and individual/family.
    • 17 public health interventions are organized into color-coded wedges for clarity.

    Community Priorities in Public Health Nursing

    • The guiding principle of public health nursing practice is community assessment.
    • Ongoing collection and analysis of qualitative and quantitative data are essential for assessing health status.
    • Community assessment evaluates determinants of health to identify deviations from expected health outcomes.
    • Prioritization is crucial due to limited community resources.

    Collaboration in Public Health Interventions

    • Collaboration falls under the orange wedge at the community level of the Intervention Wheel.
    • Public health interventions are categorized and color-coordinated for effective planning and implementation.
    • Interventions may occur independently or in sequence, depending on the needs addressed.

    Role of Social Marketing

    • Social marketing aims to influence behaviors and attitudes of a population.
    • This approach uses commercial marketing principles to promote health-related behaviors.
    • Examples include anti-smoking campaigns and addressing the health needs of underinsured populations.

    Immunization Registries

    • Systems-level practice promotes the creation of immunization registries to consolidate immunization information.
    • This registry facilitates the management of official immunization records for schools, clinics, and public health departments.
    • Advocacy for policy changes is integral to improving immunization rates.

    Community-Level Practice Example

    • The response to mumps outbreaks at colleges illustrates community-level practice focused on improving immunization awareness.
    • Strategies aim to elevate community knowledge about immunization importance and reduce vaccine hesitancy.

    Nursing Diagnosis and Practice Levels

    • A diagnosis indicating risk due to inadequate parenting suggests application at the individual/family level and secondary prevention.
    • Addressing mental health issues in parents is critical for child development and health outcomes.

    Collaboration and Advocacy in Nursing Practice

    • PHNs often engage in collaboration and advocacy at systems or community levels to address broader systemic issues.
    • Involving housing advocates and legal counsel demonstrates a multi-faceted approach to improve living conditions.

    Evaluating Community Interventions

    • Evaluation of community-level interventions measures their effectiveness in decreasing social isolation among target populations.
    • Collecting feedback through surveys helps identify successes and areas for improvement.

    Determinants of Health According to Healthy People 2020

    • Healthy People 2020 identifies multiple determinants affecting health status, including education, genetics, gender, culture, and social status.
    • These factors influence health across life stages, encompassing personal behavior and environment.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the Intervention Wheel and its components as outlined in Chapter 9 of Stanhope's 9th edition. This quiz covers the key elements of population-based public health nursing practice. Dive into the definitions and concepts essential for effective interventions.

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