Public Administration

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Questions and Answers

What is public administration?

  • The development of government policies and programs
  • The evaluation of government policies and programs
  • The creation of government policies and programs
  • The implementation of government policies, programs, and services (correct)

What is one of the functions of public administration?

  • Policy Implementation (correct)
  • Policy Analysis
  • Policy Evaluation
  • Policy Development

What is bureaucracy?

  • A system of organization that is characterized by a flat structure, teamwork, and flexibility
  • A system of organization that is characterized by a centralized structure, standardization, and control
  • A system of organization that is characterized by a hierarchical structure, division of labor, and adherence to rules and regulations (correct)
  • A system of organization that is characterized by a decentralized structure, innovation, and entrepreneurship

What is New Public Management (NPM)?

<p>A reform movement that aims to make public administration more efficient, effective, and responsive to citizens' needs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a challenge in public administration?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a theory of public administration?

<p>Classical Public Administration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs)?

<p>Collaborations between government agencies and private sector organizations to deliver public services and projects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of New Public Administration?

<p>Citizen participation, decentralization, and community empowerment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Definition and Scope

  • Public Administration refers to the implementation of government policies, programs, and services by public servants and other officials.
  • It involves the management of public resources, personnel, and finances to achieve the goals and objectives of the government.

Functions of Public Administration

  • Policy Implementation: Carrying out the decisions and policies of the government.
  • Public Service Delivery: Providing essential services to citizens, such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure.
  • Regulation: Enforcing laws, rules, and regulations to ensure compliance and maintain order.
  • Public Finance Management: Managing government finances, including budgeting, accounting, and auditing.

Key Concepts

  • Bureaucracy: A system of organization that is characterized by a hierarchical structure, division of labor, and adherence to rules and regulations.
  • New Public Management (NPM): A reform movement that aims to make public administration more efficient, effective, and responsive to citizens' needs.
  • Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs): Collaborations between government agencies and private sector organizations to deliver public services and projects.

Challenges in Public Administration

  • Corruption: The abuse of public office for personal gain, which can undermine trust in government and hinder effective service delivery.
  • Inefficiency: Wasteful use of resources, leading to poor service delivery and low productivity.
  • Lack of Transparency and Accountability: Insufficient disclosure of information and absence of mechanisms to hold public officials accountable.

Theories and Models of Public Administration

  • Classical Public Administration: Emphasizes the importance of bureaucracy, hierarchy, andrules-based decision making.
  • New Public Administration: Focuses on citizen participation, decentralization, and community empowerment.
  • Public Value Management: Aims to create public value by delivering services that meet citizens' needs and expectations.

Definition and Scope

  • Public Administration involves the implementation of government policies, programs, and services by public servants and other officials.
  • It encompasses the management of public resources, personnel, and finances to achieve the goals and objectives of the government.

Functions of Public Administration

  • Policy Implementation: Carrying out the decisions and policies of the government.
  • Public Service Delivery: Providing essential services to citizens, including healthcare, education, and infrastructure.
  • Regulation: Enforcing laws, rules, and regulations to ensure compliance and maintain order.
  • Public Finance Management: Managing government finances, including budgeting, accounting, and auditing.

Key Concepts

  • Bureaucracy: A system of organization characterized by a hierarchical structure, division of labor, and adherence to rules and regulations.
  • New Public Management (NPM): A reform movement aimed at making public administration more efficient, effective, and responsive to citizens' needs.
  • Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs): Collaborations between government agencies and private sector organizations to deliver public services and projects.

Challenges in Public Administration

  • Corruption: The abuse of public office for personal gain, which can undermine trust in government and hinder effective service delivery.
  • Inefficiency: Wasteful use of resources, leading to poor service delivery and low productivity.
  • Lack of Transparency and Accountability: Insufficient disclosure of information and absence of mechanisms to hold public officials accountable.

Theories and Models of Public Administration

  • Classical Public Administration: Emphasizes the importance of bureaucracy, hierarchy, and rules-based decision making.
  • New Public Administration: Focuses on citizen participation, decentralization, and community empowerment.
  • Public Value Management: Aims to create public value by delivering services that meet citizens' needs and expectations.

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