Pteridophytes
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is true about pteridophytes?

  • They are commonly used for medicinal purposes.
  • They are the first terrestrial plants to possess vascular tissues. (correct)
  • They have a dominant gametophytic plant body.
  • They are found in hot and dry environments.

What is the main plant body in pteridophytes?

  • Gametophyte
  • Sporophyte (correct)
  • Stem
  • Root

What are the two types of leaves found in pteridophytes?

  • Sporangia and sporophylls
  • Microphylls and macrophylls (correct)
  • Antheridia and archegonia
  • Xylem and phloem

What structures subtend the sporangia in pteridophytes?

<p>Sporophylls (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the sporophytes in pteridophytes bear?

<p>Sporangia and sporophylls (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the spore mother cells in pteridophytes produce?

<p>Spores (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the spores in pteridophytes germinate to give rise to?

<p>Gametophytes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do the gametophytes in pteridophytes grow?

<p>Cool and damp places (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the male and female sex organs called in pteridophytes?

<p>Antheridia and archegonia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required for transfer of antherozoids in pteridophytes?

<p>Water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true regarding the life cycle of pteridophytes?

<p>The sporophyte is the dominant phase (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used for plants that produce two kinds of spores, macro and micro spores?

<p>Heterosporous (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do megaspores and microspores give rise to in heterosporous plants?

<p>Female and male gametophytes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In heterosporous plants, where are the female gametophytes retained?

<p>On the parent sporophytes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the precursor to the seed habit considered in pteridophytes?

<p>Development of embryos (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many classes are pteridophytes classified into?

<p>Four (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which class of pteridophytes does Dryopteris belong to?

<p>Pteropsida (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a class of pteridophytes mentioned in the text?

<p>Bryopsida (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used for plants that produce only one kind of spore?

<p>Homosporous (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct order of the pteridophyte life cycle?

<p>Spores -&gt; Gametophytes -&gt; Zygotes -&gt; Embryos (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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