PTCB - Top 200 Drugs Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the active ingredient in Vicodin?

  • Simvastatin
  • APAP + Hydrocodone (correct)
  • Levothyroxine
  • Lisinopril
  • What type of drug is PRINIVIL?

    ACE Inhibitor

    What is the function of ZOCOR?

    Statin

    What is SYNTHROID used for?

    <p>Hormone replacement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the active ingredient in AMOXIL?

    <p>Amoxicillin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an antibiotic-macrolide?

    <p>Azithromycin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is NORVASC?

    <p>Calcium Channel Blocker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of XANAX?

    <p>Benzodiazepine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is GLUCOPHAGE?

    <p>Antidiabetic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is LIPITOR used for?

    <p>Statin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the active ingredient in PRILOSEC?

    <p>Omeprazole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What combination is AUGMENTIN?

    <p>Amoxicillin + Clavulanate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of TENORMIN?

    <p>Beta Blocker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does LASIX do?

    <p>Diuretic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is LOPRESSOR indicated for?

    <p>Beta Receptor Blocker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the active ingredient in ZOLOFT?

    <p>Sertraline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of AMBIEN?

    <p>Sleep Aid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is PERCOCET made of?

    <p>Oxycodone + Acetaminophen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NEXIUM used for?

    <p>Proton Pump Inhibitor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is PLAVIX?

    <p>Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SINGULAIR do?

    <p>Leukotriene Inhibitor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of STERAPRED?

    <p>Corticosteroid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is LEXAPRO?

    <p>SSRI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ADVIL?

    <p>NSAID</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is CELEXA indicated for?

    <p>SSRI-Antidepressant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is PROAIR used for?

    <p>B2 Receptor Agonist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of PROZAC?

    <p>SSRI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the active ingredient in NEURONTIN?

    <p>Gabapentin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does COUMADIN do?

    <p>Blood Thinner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ULTRAM's function?

    <p>Pain Relief</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is KLONOPIN used for?

    <p>Benzodiazepine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is ATIVAN?

    <p>Benzodiazepine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is KEFLEX indicated for?

    <p>Antibiotic-Cephalosporin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the active ingredient in FLEXERIL?

    <p>Cyclobenzaprine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is SEPTRA a combination of?

    <p>Sulfamethoxazole + Trimethoprim</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is CIPRO used for?

    <p>Antibiotic-Quinolone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is FLONASE used for?

    <p>Inhaled Steroid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of DYRENIUM?

    <p>Diuretic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is PRAVACHOL used for?

    <p>Cholesterol/Statin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is CRESTOR's active ingredient?

    <p>Rosuvastatin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ADVAIR used for?

    <p>Bronchodilator + Steroid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does DESYREL treat?

    <p>Antidepressant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the active ingredient in DARVOCET?

    <p>Propoxyphene + Acetaminophen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is FOSAMAX used for?

    <p>Bone Resorption Inhibitor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ALLEGRA's function?

    <p>Antihistamine-H1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is MEVACOR indicated for?

    <p>Cholesterol/Statin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is COREQ used for?

    <p>Beta Receptor Blocker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does PAXIL treat?

    <p>SSRI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is MOBIC's active ingredient?

    <p>Meloxicam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is VALIUM used for?

    <p>Benzodiazepine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is DIOVAN's function?

    <p>Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (A2RB)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is CYMBALTA indicated for?

    <p>Antidepressant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is EFFEXOR used for?

    <p>Antidepressant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ZANTAC's function?

    <p>Histamine Blocker-H2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does DIFLUCAN treat?

    <p>Antifungal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ALEVE used for?

    <p>NSAID</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does VIBRAMYCIN treat?

    <p>Antibiotic-Tetracycline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is KLOR-CON used for?

    <p>Electrolyte</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ELAVIL treat?

    <p>Antidepressant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is PREVACID's active ingredient?

    <p>Lansoprazole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ACTOS used for?

    <p>Anti-Diabetic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does MEDROL treat?

    <p>Steroid Anti-Inflammatory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ZYLOPRIM's function?

    <p>Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does TYLENOL 3 contain?

    <p>Codeine + APAP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of VASOTEC?

    <p>ACE Inhibitor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SOMA do?

    <p>Muscle Relaxant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is FLOMAX's active ingredient?

    <p>Tamsulosin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is VYTORIN indicated for?

    <p>Cholesterol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of SEROQUEL?

    <p>Antipsychotic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is LEVAQUIN used for?

    <p>Antibiotic-Quinolone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is TRICOR's active ingredient?

    <p>Fenofibrate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does CATAPRES treat?

    <p>Alpha Receptor Agonist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is PHENERGAN used for?

    <p>Antinausea/Anti-Emetic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is YAZ used for?

    <p>Birth Control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does VIAGRA treat?

    <p>Erectile Dysfunction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is CELEBREX's active ingredient?

    <p>Celecoxib</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is PROVENTIL used for?

    <p>Beta Agonist-B2-Lungs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is OXYCOTIN indicated for?

    <p>Pain Relief</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is LANTUS used for?

    <p>Insulin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NASONEX indicated for?

    <p>Corticosteroid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does LYRICA treat?

    <p>Anti-Convulsant/Neurologic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is AMARYL used for?

    <p>Antidiabetic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the active ingredient in RESTORIL?

    <p>Temazepam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is FOLVITE used for?

    <p>Mineral Supplement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is PREMARIN used for?

    <p>Estrogen Replacement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ZETIA treat?

    <p>Cholesterol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ALDACTONE indicated for?

    <p>Diuretic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is LANOXIN's function?

    <p>Inotrope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is IMDUR used for?

    <p>Nitrate Vasodilator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is OMNICEF's active ingredient?

    <p>Cefdinir</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ALTACE indicated for?

    <p>ACE Inhibitor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does NASACORT treat?

    <p>Inhaled Steroid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does VENTOLIN treat?

    <p>Bronchodilator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is COZAAR's function?

    <p>A2RB</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is CONCERTA used for?

    <p>ADHD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does DIABETA treat?

    <p>Anti-Diabetic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is VALTREX indicated for?

    <p>Anti-Viral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does TAMIFLU treat?

    <p>Anti-Viral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is PED-VK used for?

    <p>Antibiotic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Farmacos Comunes

    • Vicodin: Combination of APAP (acetaminophen) and hydrocodone; utilizado pro alleviar le dolore.
    • PRINIVIL: Contine lisinopril; un inhibidor de l'ACE, utilizado pro tratar hypertension.
    • ZOCOR: Contine simvastatin; un statin que reduce le cholesterolo.
    • SYNTHROID: Contine levothyroxine; un supplemento hormonal pro hypo-thyroidism.

    Antibioticos

    • AMOXIL: Contine amoxicillin; un antibiotico penicillina pro infecciones bacteric.
    • ZITHROMAX: Contine azithromycin; un antibiotico macrolide efficace contra infecciones respiratori.
    • AUGMENTIN: Combination de amoxicillin e clavulanate; un antibiotico penicillina con efficacia augmentada.
    • KEFLEX: Contine cephalexin; un antibiotico cephalosporin pro infecciones sever.

    Analgesicos e Antiinflamatorios

    • XANAX: Contine alprazolam; un benzodiazepine pro anxiety e stress.
    • AMBIEN: Contine zolpidem; un medicamento pro facilitar le somno.
    • PERCOCET: Combination de oxycodone e APAP; un forte analgesico pro dolore moderato a sever.
    • LASIX: Contine furosemide; un diuretic pro reducir edema.

    Medicamentos Cardiovasculares

    • NORVASC: Contine amlodipine; un bloqueador de canal de calcio pro hypertension.
    • TENORMIN: Contine atenolol; un beta-blocker type B1 pro controlar le pressiones sanguine.
    • COUMADIN: Contine warfarin; anticoagulante pro prevenir trombes.
    • VIOXX: Conosciute como celecoxib; inhibidor de COX-2 pro reduce dolores e inflammasiones.

    Medicamentos Antidiabeticos

    • GLUCOPHAGE: Contine metformin; un medicamento antidiabetico pro controlar le glucose.
    • ACTOS: Contine pioglitazone; un antidiabetico pro insulin-sensibilidad.
    • DIABETA: Contine glyburide; un antidiabetico que stimula la producione de insulina.

    Steroides e Antidepresivos

    • DEPRESOL: Contine prednisone; un corticosteroide pro reduzir inflammation.
    • Zoloft: Contine sertraline; un SSRI pro tratar depression e anxiety.
    • CYMBALTA: Contine duloxetine; un antidepresivo pro depression e douleur neuropathique.

    Outros Medicamentos

    • FLONASE: Contine fluticasone; un steroid inalabile pro allergic rhinitis.
    • VIAGRA: Contine sildenafil; utilizado pro disfunctio erectil.
    • NEXIUM: Contine esomeprazole; un inhibidor de proton pump pro problemas gastric.
    • FOLVITE: Contine acido folico; un suplemento mineral pro prevenir deficiencias.

    Farmacos alternativ

    • LAZIX: Contine furosemide; diuretic pro capibilitate de liquidos.
    • ULTRAM: Contine tramadol; un analgésico pro dolore moderato.
    • RESTORIL: Contine temazepam; un medicamento pro somno.
    • ZANTAC: Contine ranitidine; un blocker H2 pro ulcera gastric.

    Sumarisation

    • Pro memorisar multo, usa flashcards e repeticion regular pro le términos e defintiones.
    • Organisa le farmacos in categorias pro facilitar le studio e comprehensio.
    • Explora le relation inter different tipos de farmacos pro un comprension plus profunde e complete del materia.

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    Description

    Este quiz contene un conjunto de tarjetas de memoria que describe algunos de los 200 medicamentos más importantes para el examen PTCB. Cada tarjeta incluye el nombre del medicamento y su función principal, de manera que puedas estudiar eficientemente para tu certificación. A través de estas tarjetas, podrás familiarizarte con los medicamentos y sus usos en la práctica farmacéutica.

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