Psychology: The Four Humors and Moral Therapy
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Questions and Answers

What refers to a breakdown in cognitive, emotional, or behavioral functioning?

  • Psychopathology
  • Psychological Disorder
  • Psychological Dysfunction (correct)
  • Abnormal Behavior
  • What term is used to describe the individual pattern of symptoms of a disorder?

  • Prevalence
  • Onset
  • Course (correct)
  • Incidence
  • What is the term for a disorder that lasts a long time?

  • Acute
  • Episodic
  • Time-Limited
  • Chronic (correct)
  • What refers to the study of psychological disorders?

    <p>Psychopathology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the anticipated course of a disorder?

    <p>Prognosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of psychologist receives a Ph.D.?

    <p>Clinical Psychologist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of Moral Therapy?

    <p>To treat patients as normally as possible in a setting that encourages normal social interaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with introducing the concept of collective unconscious?

    <p>Carl Jung</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the unconscious protective processes that keep primitive emotions in check?

    <p>Defense Mechanisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of Systematic Desensitization?

    <p>To help patients overcome their fears</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with developing the concept of General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS)?

    <p>Hans Selye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process of releasing emotional material from the unconscious mind?

    <p>Catharsis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with developing the concept of Person-Centered Therapy?

    <p>Carl Rogers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the battle of lustful impulses towards one's mother and castration anxiety?

    <p>Oedipus Complex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with developing the concept of Self-Actualization?

    <p>Abraham Maslow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the concept of societies inventing the concept of mental illness to control people whose unusual patterns of functioning upset or threaten social order?

    <p>The Myth of Mental Illness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with founding modern psychiatry?

    <p>Johann Weyer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term coined by Emil Kraepelin to describe a type of disorder?

    <p>Hysteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who developed the Insulin Shock Therapy to treat mental illness?

    <p>Manfred Sakel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who believed that psychological disorders might also be caused by brain pathology or head trauma?

    <p>Benjamin Franklin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with the concept of the 'Wandering Uterus'?

    <p>Hippocrates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who emphasized the influence of social environment and early learning on later psychological development?

    <p>Aristotle</p> Signup and view all the answers

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