Psychology: Regression vs Repression
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Questions and Answers

Regression involves reverting to earlier, more childlike ways of coping with stress or conflict.

True

Repression involves consciously acknowledging painful thoughts, memories, or impulses.

False

Sublimation channels unacceptable impulses into destructive behaviors.

False

In the oral stage of psychosexual development, pleasure is focused in the mouth.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Aggression is an example of a socially unacceptable impulse.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Tripartite Theory of Personality includes the levels of consciousness as one of its components.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The anal-expulsive personality is organized, careful, and not prone to emotional outbursts.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The phallic stage of Freud's psychosexual development corresponds to ages 3-6.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Oedipus complex involves a boy's desire for his same-sex parent.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Electra complex is primarily attributed to Freud, not Carl Jung.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Girls experience castration anxiety during the Oedipus complex stage.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Failure to resolve the Oedipus complex can lead to the development of a fixated personality.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sigmund Freud developed the Levels of Consciousness and the Tripartite Theory of Personality.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Sigmund Freud, individuals are 'lived' by unknown and uncontrollable forces.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Tripartite Theory of Personality, Sigmund Freud focused on aspects such as gender identity and ethnic identity.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Psychosexual Stages of Development is associated with Cognitive Theory according to Sigmund Freud.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Animalistic instincts like aggression and pleasure/libido play a role in survival during childhood stages according to Sigmund Freud.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Understanding emotions according to psychology only helps in understanding others' behaviors.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Understanding Self-Image and Confidence

  • Studying psychological principles helps individuals develop a positive self-image and confidence in their abilities
  • It aids in navigating the process of identity formation and establishing a coherent sense of self

Identity Development

  • Psychology explores how individuals develop their sense of identity over time
  • Aspects of identity include gender identity, sexual orientation, ethnic identity, and religious identity

Emotional Well-being

  • Psychology investigates the role of emotions in shaping the self
  • Emotions influence self-perception and behavior
  • Understanding emotions helps individuals regulate their emotional responses, cope with challenges, and maintain psychological well-being

Sigmund Freud's Psychosexual Stages of Development

  • Psychosexual stages of development focus on the development of libido (pleasure instinct)
  • Freud's theory proposes that unresolved conflicts in childhood stages lead to fixation and personality development

Phallic Stage

  • Third stage of psychosexual development (3-6 years)
  • Erogenous zone is the genitals
  • Oedipus Complex: conflict arises when the child feels a desire for the opposite-sex parent and jealousy towards the same-sex parent
  • Electra Complex: girls experience a comparable conflict in the phallic stage

Defense Mechanisms

  • Regression: reverting to earlier, more childlike ways of coping with stress or conflict
  • Example: a college student seeking constant reassurance from their parents when stressed
  • Repression: unconsciously blocking or suppressing thoughts, memories, or impulses
  • Example: a college student repressing memories of a traumatic event
  • Sublimation: channeling unacceptable impulses or energies into socially acceptable activities or outlets
  • Example: a college student channeling aggressive feelings into playing competitive sports

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Description

Explore the concepts of regression and repression in psychology. Learn how individuals may revert to earlier coping mechanisms under stress or conflict, and how they may unconsciously push unwanted thoughts or memories out of awareness. Gain insights into these defense mechanisms through examples and scenarios.

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