Psychology Quiz: Piaget's Theory and Ecological Systems
30 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the result of the conflict between the dystonic and syntonic elements according to the provided information?

  • Personality development
  • Core pathology at a stage
  • Virtue development
  • Ego quality or ego strength (correct)

What virtue did Mr. Miller develop according to Erikson's theory?

  • Care (correct)
  • Fidelity
  • Skill
  • Wisdom

Which psychological theory can explain why AJ avoids her aunt and gets irritated?

  • Social Learning
  • Classical conditioning
  • Operant conditioning (correct)
  • Modeling

What is a possible outcome if there is too little basic strength at any one stage?

<p>Core pathology for that stage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Whose theory can be applied to Katie's situation?

<p>Bandura (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between events in earlier stages and later personality development?

<p>Only events in earlier stages cause later personality development (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Piaget's term for changes in a cognitive structure to include new information?

<p>Accommodation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Piaget's term for adjustment to new information about the environment?

<p>Adaptation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which level of the ecological systems theory consists of overarching cultural patterns?

<p>Macrosystem (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which level of the ecological systems theory involves face-to-face relationships with family, friends, and colleagues?

<p>Microsystem (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which level of the ecological systems theory adds the dimension of time to the person and the environment?

<p>Chronosystem (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which level of the ecological systems theory involves interactions between a microsystem and an outside system or institution?

<p>Exosystem (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What facilitates the learning process in children, especially when they are trying to solve tasks without adult supervision?

<p>Social speech (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the stage of development characterized by the newborn infant's unawareness of anything but its own needs?

<p>Normal autistic phase (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Baby Lexi's behavior, such as looking around for her mom while playing, indicate?

<p>Rapprochement phase (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the outcome of Jay's adolescent years, characterized by avoiding commitments and not considering options and opportunities?

<p>Identity diffusion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of an individual who has made choices and expresses strong commitment to them?

<p>Identity achievement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the mother in the normal autistic phase, according to Mahler's theory?

<p>Providing tender and caring interaction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of influencer is an infant's smiling response to their parent's touch?

<p>Biological process (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for an individual's adaptive capacities compared to those of others of the same chronological age?

<p>Psychological age (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At which stage of development does Erikson emphasize the importance of mastering knowledge and intellectual skills?

<p>Industry vs. inferiority (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for Piaget's reversible mental actions that allow children to do mentally what they could previously only do physically?

<p>Operations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At which stage of moral development does a person prioritize conscience over law?

<p>Universal ethical principles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for an individual who possesses moral excellence and commitment?

<p>A moral exemplar (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between Vygotsky's and Piaget's views on the role of language in cognitive development?

<p>Vygotsky thinks language is essential for shaping thought, while Piaget believes it plays a minimal role (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the decrease in response to a stimulus after repeated exposure to the same stimulus?

<p>habituation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for Piaget's theoretical framework that combines biology and epistemology?

<p>genetic epistemology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the stage of cognitive development where the child is no longer egocentric in their thinking?

<p>formal operational stage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the reflex action in newborns where they make a tight fist when their palms are touched?

<p>Darwinian reflex (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the state of balance or stability that living organisms strive to maintain, according to Piaget?

<p>equilibrium (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser