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Questions and Answers
What is perfectionism?
What is perfectionism?
Perfectionism is a personality trait characterized by overly critical self-evaluation and the setting of exceptionally high performance standards.
Which type of perfectionism involves setting high standards for oneself?
Which type of perfectionism involves setting high standards for oneself?
What is Socially Prescribed Perfectionism (SPP)?
What is Socially Prescribed Perfectionism (SPP)?
Who conducted research on perfectionism?
Who conducted research on perfectionism?
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The cognitive approach studies how information influences less than half of our behaviors.
The cognitive approach studies how information influences less than half of our behaviors.
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The cognitive approach focuses on how we process, store, and use ______.
The cognitive approach focuses on how we process, store, and use ______.
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Study Notes
Perfectionism
- Defined as a personality trait characterized by overly critical self-evaluation and exceptionally high performance standards.
- Self-oriented perfectionism (SOP) involves individuals setting stringent standards for themselves and striving for personal perfection.
- Socially Prescribed Perfectionism (SPP) occurs when individuals believe others impose unrealistic expectations, leading to feelings of external pressure to be perfect.
- Other-oriented Perfectionism reflects an individual's high standards for others, desiring perfection in their performance as well.
- Research contributions in the field include studies by Burns (1980), Patch (1984), and Hewitt & Flett (1984).
- Further explorations of other-oriented perfectionism were conducted by Hewitt et al. (1989) and Antony et al. (1998).
Cognitive Approach
- Focuses on processing, storing, and utilizing information.
- Examines the influences of information on perception, learning, memory, beliefs, and emotions.
- Investigates what individuals pay attention to and how this affects their understanding of the world.
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Description
This quiz explores the concepts of perfectionism as a personality trait, highlighting self-oriented, socially prescribed, and other-oriented perfectionism. It also delves into the cognitive approach to understanding how information is processed and utilized in psychology. Test your knowledge on these important psychological theories and research contributions!