Psychology of Stress

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the fight-or-flight response?

  • To induce a state of relaxation
  • To maintain homeostasis
  • To prepare the body to either flee or fight in response to a stressor (correct)
  • To stimulate the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis

What is the term for good stress associated with positive feelings, optimal health, and performance?

  • Distress
  • Chronic stress
  • Acute stress
  • Eustress (correct)

What is the term for the body's nonspecific physiological response to stress?

  • Fight-or-flight response
  • Stress response syndrome
  • General Adaptation Syndrome (correct)
  • Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis

What is the term for physical disorders or diseases that are worsened by stress and emotional factors?

<p>Psychophysiological disorders (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a chronic stress reaction characterized by experiences and behaviors that may include intrusive and painful memories of the stressful event?

<p>Post-traumatic stress disorder (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a work situation that combines excessive job demands and workload with little discretion in decision making or job control?

<p>Job strain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Fight-or-Flight Response

The body's physiological reaction to threats, preparing it to either fight or flee.

Eustress

Positive stress that enhances performance and well-being.

General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS)

The body's universal response to stress, with three stages: alarm, resistance, and exhaustion.

Psychophysiological Disorders

Physical illnesses or diseases that worsen due to stress and emotional factors.

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Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

A chronic stress reaction marked by intrusive memories, avoidance behavior, and emotional distress.

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Job Strain

A stressful work environment with high demands, little control, and insufficient support.

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