Psychology of Emotion

<p>Central route (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Stress is always the sole cause of health issues (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Concern for the welfare of others (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Social isolation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Personality arises from unconscious motives and conflicts. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Self-actualization and human potential (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Conciliation and forgiveness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Emotional experience is a result of physiological responses. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sympathetic division (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Understanding and modifying thoughts, feelings, and behaviors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mood Stabilizers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Physiological changes can occur due to various emotional states. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They read emotional cues and express empathy more effectively. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Humanistic Therapy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Controlling for individual differences and placebo effect (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Facial expressions can influence our emotional experiences. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Maintaining client confidentiality (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They cause clinically significant disturbances in cognition, emotion, or behavior. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The DSM-5 provides consistent criteria for diagnosing a wide range of mental disorders. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They result from the interaction of biological, psychological, and social-cultural factors. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Bipolar I involves episodes of both major depression and mania, while bipolar II incorporates major depression and hypomania. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>What is considered abnormal behavior varies significantly across cultures. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Two-Factor Theory of Emotion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Bibb Latané (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hans Selye (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Physiological and emotional responses occur simultaneously. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Five broad dimensions of personality traits (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sigmund Freud (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Dialectical Behavior Therapy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Initial physiological reaction occurs. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Repeated failures can lead to passive resignation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Investigating human strengths and flourishing. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>People often underestimate the role of external factors in others' actions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Social Loafing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ingroup Bias (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Foot-in-the-Door Phenomenon (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Peripheral Route Persuasion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Our tendency to overestimate the impact of personality traits and underestimate the impact of situations when explaining someone else's actions.

Prolonged stress can negatively affect physical and mental health, weakening the immune system and increasing the risk of chronic illnesses.

Adjusting one's behavior or thoughts to match group standards.

Unjustified negative attitude toward a group and its members, often involving stereotypes and discrimination.

Persuading someone through logical arguments and evidence.

Emotions have three parts: physiological arousal (body changes), expressive behaviors (outward signs), and conscious experience (feelings and thoughts).

Feeling an emotion is a result of the body's reaction to a stimulus; you feel afraid because your heart pounds.

Emotion and body responses happen at the same time, independently.

Lie detection tests (like polygraphs) aren't perfect. Anxiety, guilt, and other feelings can cause the same body responses as lying.

Emotions are shown through expressions/body language.

Behaviors benefiting others or society, like altruism, helping, and cooperation.

Positive feelings towards another person.

Individual's characteristic patterns of thinking, feeling, and acting.

Personality shaped by unconscious motives and conflicts, especially focusing on the id, ego and superego.

Personality described by stable and enduring traits (like extraversion).

A condition marked by significant disturbances in thoughts, emotions, or behaviors, often causing distress or impairment in daily life.

The idea that mental and physical health is impacted by biological, psychological, and social-cultural factors that interact.

A manual used for classifying and diagnosing mental disorders.

Characterized by persistent, high levels of fear and worry, sometimes with physical symptoms.

Involve feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and loss of interest, significantly affecting daily life.

Strategies for improving mental health through evidence-based approaches.

Talk therapies that aim to change thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.

Combines cognitive and behavioral techniques to improve mental health.

Uses medications and biological interventions for mental health treatment.

Principles of conduct that guide therapy, encompassing informed consent and confidentiality.

This theory suggests that our experience of emotion is our awareness of our physiological responses to emotion-arousing stimuli. We feel emotions because our bodies react.

This theory proposes that experiencing emotion requires both physical arousal and a cognitive label of that arousal. You need to be physically excited and understand why you're excited to feel an emotion fully.

This social psychology study, led by Philip Zimbardo, analyzed how social roles and situational variables influence behavior by assigning participants to prisoner or guard roles in a simulated prison environment.

This theory, proposed by Leon Festinger, explains how discomfort arises when our thoughts and actions don't align. We try to reduce this discomfort by changing our thoughts or behaviors.

This model, developed by Hans Selye, describes the body's reaction to stress in three stages: alarm, resistance, and exhaustion.

Explaining someone's behavior by attributing it to their personality (internal factors) or the situation (external factors).

Influencing people using superficial cues like a speaker's attractiveness.

Persuading people through strong evidence and logical arguments.

Emotions involve both physical arousal and a cognitive label for that arousal.

Our happiness is relative. We adapt to our current circumstances, and things that initially brought joy lose their impact.

Feeling worse off than others, even if we're objectively doing well.