Psychology of Deduction
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Questions and Answers

The first edition of the book was published in 2021.

False

The Library of Congress Control Number for the book is 2020933224.

True

SAGE ensures sustainability by using FSC papers and boards for printing all their products.

False

The ISBN for the paperback version of the book is 978-1-5297-0207-1.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

John Paul Minda is the author of the book.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The publication can be reproduced, stored, or transmitted without prior permission from the publishers.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Reprinted editions of the book were published in 2017 and 2019.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The author's children were 12 and 14 when the first edition of the book was written.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Induction is the process of going beyond the given evidence to discover something new via thinking.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Deductive logic starts with specific statements and then proceeds to more general statements.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Categorical induction allows projecting properties observed in one instance to other similar instances.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Induction and deduction are not related in terms of how we use them in everyday thinking.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Using inductive reasoning involves verifying known information rather than discovering something new.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Deductive reasoning focuses on explaining how people make general conclusions.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a conclusion is valid in deductive logic, it means the conclusion is always true.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Inductive reasoning relies heavily on past experiences to draw conclusions about the future.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the movie Labyrinth, the young girl's name is Sarah.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The goblin king in the movie Labyrinth is portrayed by David Bowie.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sarah wishes for a goblin to take her baby brother away in the movie Labyrinth.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Labyrinth, Sarah can retrieve her baby brother only if she manages to solve a puzzle.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The doors that Sarah encounters in Labyrinth are colored yellow and green.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Each door in the labyrinth in the movie Labyrinth is guarded by a different person.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Logical deduction plays a crucial role in Sarah's journey through the labyrinth in the movie Labyrinth.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sarah has to make the correct decision between the red and blue doors to proceed in the movie Labyrinth.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Categorical reasoning is also known as classical reasoning.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Inductive reasoning focuses on the actual category membership rather than similarity.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Knights and Knaves problem involves guards who always lie.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sarah in the riddle must choose between a red door and a green door.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

There is only one correct answer to the Knights and Knaves problem.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The guards in the Knights and Knaves problem have different truth-telling behaviors.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Inductive reasoning involves making conclusions based on category membership.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sarah's Certain Death Riddle can be found on YouTube under a different title.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The conclusion 'Therefore, some doctors are rich' is valid based on the premises provided.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The overlap between rich people and professional people excludes all doctors in the text.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

One of the challenges of deductive logic mentioned in the text is the difficulty in separating truth from validity.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

An unsound but valid deduction means that the conclusion directly follows from the premises and is acceptable.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The existence of multiple arrangements that make different predictions regarding the conclusion indicates a valid syllogism according to the text.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is possible to have a valid argument that is unsound based on the text.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The text suggests that deductive logic allows for easy separation of truth from validity.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

In one of the arrangements mentioned in the text, no doctors are classified as rich.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

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