10 Questions
Emotions include four components, which are feelings, bodily changes, action tendencies, and emotion regulation.
False
Emotional traits are transitory and depend on the situation a person is in.
False
The categorical approach to emotion focuses on identifying multiple emotions on a spectrum.
False
Emotional states are consistent across different life situations.
False
People's emotional reactions do not vary, even to the same event.
False
What is a key criterion for an emotion to be considered primary according to Ekman's categorical approach?
It has a distinct facial expression recognized across cultures.
What is a key characteristic of Izard's primary emotions?
They have distinct motivational properties.
What is a key difference between the categorical and dimensional approaches to emotion?
The categorical approach is based on theoretical criteria, while the dimensional approach is based on empirical research.
What do researchers agree on in terms of dimensions of emotion?
Pleasantness/unpleasantness and high arousal/low arousal.
What is suggested by the two-dimensional model of emotion?
Every feeling state can be described as a combination of pleasantness/unpleasantness and arousal.
Explore the relationship between neuroticism, stress, and depression. Learn about Matthews's attentional theory and the diathesis-stress model in understanding depression.
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