Podcast
Questions and Answers
Where are endorphins stored in the body?
Where are endorphins stored in the body?
- Cerebral cortex
- Brain stem
- Pituitary gland (correct)
- Golgi complex
What is the primary function of endorphins in the body?
What is the primary function of endorphins in the body?
- To produce a feeling of euphoria
- To stimulate learning
- To reduce pain (correct)
- To regulate dopamine release
What is the difference between endorphins and manufactured opiates?
What is the difference between endorphins and manufactured opiates?
- Endorphins are only found in the brain, while manufactured opiates are found in the body
- Endorphins are produced in the liver, while manufactured opiates are produced in the brain
- Manufactured opiates have multiple binding sites, while endorphins only bind on the outside of the golgi complex (correct)
- Endorphins are more potent than manufactured opiates
What is the role of dopamine in the reward system?
What is the role of dopamine in the reward system?
What is the relationship between endorphins and receptors for exogenous opiates?
What is the relationship between endorphins and receptors for exogenous opiates?
What is the concept related to the magnitude of dopamine spikes?
What is the concept related to the magnitude of dopamine spikes?
What is dopamine thought to be related to?
What is dopamine thought to be related to?
What happens to dopamine spikes before vs after learning has occurred?
What happens to dopamine spikes before vs after learning has occurred?
What occurs when the prediction spike and reward-related spike are the same?
What occurs when the prediction spike and reward-related spike are the same?
What is the effect of endorphins on pain signals in the brain?
What is the effect of endorphins on pain signals in the brain?
What is a positive prediction error equivalent to?
What is a positive prediction error equivalent to?
What happens when a prediction spike is much larger than a reward-related spike?
What happens when a prediction spike is much larger than a reward-related spike?
What is the result of repeated negative prediction errors?
What is the result of repeated negative prediction errors?
What is the role of the magnitude of spikes in dopamine release?
What is the role of the magnitude of spikes in dopamine release?
What is the difference between a prediction spike and a reward-related spike?
What is the difference between a prediction spike and a reward-related spike?
What happens to the prediction error over time if the expectation is lowered?
What happens to the prediction error over time if the expectation is lowered?
What is the primary difference between external and intrinsic motivation?
What is the primary difference between external and intrinsic motivation?
Why should parents avoid paying their children for doing chores?
Why should parents avoid paying their children for doing chores?
What are the three cross-cultural intrinsic needs that, when satisfied, lead to increased satisfaction and productivity?
What are the three cross-cultural intrinsic needs that, when satisfied, lead to increased satisfaction and productivity?
What happens when resources to meet intrinsic needs are not available?
What happens when resources to meet intrinsic needs are not available?
What does the steam whistle hypothesis demonstrate?
What does the steam whistle hypothesis demonstrate?
What is the relationship between conscious thought, unconscious motives, and behavior?
What is the relationship between conscious thought, unconscious motives, and behavior?
What happens when people focus on external rewards?
What happens when people focus on external rewards?
What is the outcome of having intrinsic needs satisfied?
What is the outcome of having intrinsic needs satisfied?
Which type of conditioning is responsible for the development of a fear response to a specific stimulus?
Which type of conditioning is responsible for the development of a fear response to a specific stimulus?
What is the primary goal of anticipated regret in decision-making?
What is the primary goal of anticipated regret in decision-making?
What is the term for the process of associating a neutral stimulus with a conditioned stimulus to elicit a conditioned response?
What is the term for the process of associating a neutral stimulus with a conditioned stimulus to elicit a conditioned response?
What is the purpose of implementation intentions in self-regulation?
What is the purpose of implementation intentions in self-regulation?
Which type of learning is responsible for the development of prejudice through observing others' behaviors?
Which type of learning is responsible for the development of prejudice through observing others' behaviors?
What is the term for the process of extending a conditioned response to similar stimuli?
What is the term for the process of extending a conditioned response to similar stimuli?
What is the primary goal of mental practice or simulation in self-regulation?
What is the primary goal of mental practice or simulation in self-regulation?
What is the term for the process of associating a conditioned stimulus with a new stimulus to elicit a conditioned response?
What is the term for the process of associating a conditioned stimulus with a new stimulus to elicit a conditioned response?
What can lead to very risky decision making due to small probabilities?
What can lead to very risky decision making due to small probabilities?
Why may someone living in the nicest house on the block still be unhappy?
Why may someone living in the nicest house on the block still be unhappy?
What is the focus of the article by Thompson and O'Sullivan, 2017?
What is the focus of the article by Thompson and O'Sullivan, 2017?
What is the actor-observer discrepancy largest for?
What is the actor-observer discrepancy largest for?
What is the relationship between attributions and forgiveness in the context of infidelity?
What is the relationship between attributions and forgiveness in the context of infidelity?
What is Weiner's domains used for in the context of infidelity?
What is Weiner's domains used for in the context of infidelity?
What is the difference between judgments of one's own behavior and judgments of a partner's real-life behavior?
What is the difference between judgments of one's own behavior and judgments of a partner's real-life behavior?
What is the concept of attributions related to in the context of infidelity?
What is the concept of attributions related to in the context of infidelity?
What is the concept of latent inhibition in the context of decreasing prejudice?
What is the concept of latent inhibition in the context of decreasing prejudice?
What is the primary goal of appetitive pairings in decreasing prejudice?
What is the primary goal of appetitive pairings in decreasing prejudice?
What is the concept of ego depletion in self-regulation?
What is the concept of ego depletion in self-regulation?
What is the conservation hypothesis in the context of self-regulation?
What is the conservation hypothesis in the context of self-regulation?
What is the purpose of self-regulation in the context of self-determination theory?
What is the purpose of self-regulation in the context of self-determination theory?
What is the primary goal of self-determination theory in the context of motivation?
What is the primary goal of self-determination theory in the context of motivation?
What is the role of extinction in decreasing prejudice?
What is the role of extinction in decreasing prejudice?
What is the main focus of attribution theory?
What is the main focus of attribution theory?
What type of attribution is related to success leading to more success and failure leading to more failure?
What type of attribution is related to success leading to more success and failure leading to more failure?
What is the concept related to the idea that a win should follow a loss?
What is the concept related to the idea that a win should follow a loss?
What is the focus of Weiner's attribution theory?
What is the focus of Weiner's attribution theory?
What is the impact of attributing intelligence to innate qualities on performance when faced with obstacles?
What is the impact of attributing intelligence to innate qualities on performance when faced with obstacles?
What is the concept of Carol Dweck's 'self-theories' related to?
What is the concept of Carol Dweck's 'self-theories' related to?
What is the difference between internal and external attributions?
What is the difference between internal and external attributions?
What is the Affect Heuristic?
What is the Affect Heuristic?
What is the result of clinicians having a more negative reaction to clients?
What is the result of clinicians having a more negative reaction to clients?
What is Hindsight Bias?
What is Hindsight Bias?
What happens when people have a tendency to make the past consistent with their present moment?
What happens when people have a tendency to make the past consistent with their present moment?
What is Regression Fallacy?
What is Regression Fallacy?
Why do clinicians tend to treat BPD patients with less empathy and care?
Why do clinicians tend to treat BPD patients with less empathy and care?
What is the relationship between clinicians' reactions and patient diagnoses?
What is the relationship between clinicians' reactions and patient diagnoses?
What is dopamine thought to be related to?
What is dopamine thought to be related to?
What is the outcome of repeated negative prediction errors?
What is the outcome of repeated negative prediction errors?
What is the role of the magnitude of spikes in dopamine release?
What is the role of the magnitude of spikes in dopamine release?
What happens to dopamine spikes before and after learning has occurred?
What happens to dopamine spikes before and after learning has occurred?
What is the result of a large prediction spike and a small reward-related spike?
What is the result of a large prediction spike and a small reward-related spike?
What is the relationship between dopamine and reward?
What is the relationship between dopamine and reward?
What is the primary motivation behind the preference for certainty when it comes to potential gains?
What is the primary motivation behind the preference for certainty when it comes to potential gains?
How do people tend to weigh gains and losses in decision making?
How do people tend to weigh gains and losses in decision making?
What is the primary focus of people when considering gains and losses in relation to others?
What is the primary focus of people when considering gains and losses in relation to others?
Why might someone prefer a certain gain of $1000 over an 80% chance of winning $1500?
Why might someone prefer a certain gain of $1000 over an 80% chance of winning $1500?
What is the result of focusing on losses more than gains in decision making?
What is the result of focusing on losses more than gains in decision making?
Why do people tend to make decisions based on relative positioning?
Why do people tend to make decisions based on relative positioning?
What is the outcome of giving more weight to losses than gains in decision making?
What is the outcome of giving more weight to losses than gains in decision making?
What is the primary driver of decision making in the context of gains and losses?
What is the primary driver of decision making in the context of gains and losses?
Why do people tend to prefer certain gains over uncertain gains?
Why do people tend to prefer certain gains over uncertain gains?
What is the result of focusing on relative positioning in decision making?
What is the result of focusing on relative positioning in decision making?
What is the underlying reason why people tend to attribute their work to internal motivation when there are no external rewards?
What is the underlying reason why people tend to attribute their work to internal motivation when there are no external rewards?
What are the three cross-cultural intrinsic needs that, when satisfied, lead to increased satisfaction and productivity?
What are the three cross-cultural intrinsic needs that, when satisfied, lead to increased satisfaction and productivity?
What happens when people have their intrinsic needs satisfied?
What happens when people have their intrinsic needs satisfied?
What does the steam whistle hypothesis demonstrate?
What does the steam whistle hypothesis demonstrate?
What happens when resources to meet intrinsic needs are not available?
What happens when resources to meet intrinsic needs are not available?
What is the primary difference between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation?
What is the primary difference between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation?
What is an example of how external motivation can work in the short term?
What is an example of how external motivation can work in the short term?
What is the primary goal of implementation intentions in self-regulation?
What is the primary goal of implementation intentions in self-regulation?
Why should parents avoid giving their children money for doing chores?
Why should parents avoid giving their children money for doing chores?
What is the outcome of anticipated regret in decision-making?
What is the outcome of anticipated regret in decision-making?
What is the primary goal of mental practice or simulation in self-regulation?
What is the primary goal of mental practice or simulation in self-regulation?
What is the result of stimulus generalization in classical conditioning?
What is the result of stimulus generalization in classical conditioning?
What is the primary goal of operant conditioning in reducing prejudice?
What is the primary goal of operant conditioning in reducing prejudice?
How does observational learning contribute to the development of prejudice?
How does observational learning contribute to the development of prejudice?
What is the role of transparency and accountability in self-regulation?
What is the role of transparency and accountability in self-regulation?
What is the outcome of satisfied intrinsic needs in self-determination theory?
What is the outcome of satisfied intrinsic needs in self-determination theory?
What is base rate neglect?
What is base rate neglect?
What is the actor/observer effect?
What is the actor/observer effect?
What is the recognition heuristic?
What is the recognition heuristic?
What is an example of base rate neglect in clinical settings?
What is an example of base rate neglect in clinical settings?
What is related to representativeness and base rate neglect in clinical settings?
What is related to representativeness and base rate neglect in clinical settings?
What is the fundamental attribution error related to?
What is the fundamental attribution error related to?
What is the difference between the actor/observer effect and the fundamental attribution error?
What is the difference between the actor/observer effect and the fundamental attribution error?
Why do clinicians tend to diagnose schizophrenia when presented with bizarre symptoms?
Why do clinicians tend to diagnose schizophrenia when presented with bizarre symptoms?
What is the Affect Heuristic?
What is the Affect Heuristic?
Why do clinicians tend to treat BPD patients with less empathy and care?
Why do clinicians tend to treat BPD patients with less empathy and care?
What is Hindsight Bias?
What is Hindsight Bias?
What is Regression Fallacy?
What is Regression Fallacy?
What happens when people have a tendency to make the past consistent with their present moment?
What happens when people have a tendency to make the past consistent with their present moment?
Why do organizations like the Myers Briggs?
Why do organizations like the Myers Briggs?
What is the result of clinicians having a more negative reaction to clients?
What is the result of clinicians having a more negative reaction to clients?
What is the relationship between clinicians' reactions and diagnosis?
What is the relationship between clinicians' reactions and diagnosis?
What is the outcome of making decisions based on relative positioning?
What is the outcome of making decisions based on relative positioning?
What is the tendency to overlook low-probability events related to?
What is the tendency to overlook low-probability events related to?
According to Weiner's domains, what attribution would make a person least likely to forgive and move beyond infidelity?
According to Weiner's domains, what attribution would make a person least likely to forgive and move beyond infidelity?
What is the focus of the article by Thompson and O'Sullivan, 2017?
What is the focus of the article by Thompson and O'Sullivan, 2017?
What is the actor-observer discrepancy largest for?
What is the actor-observer discrepancy largest for?
What is the outcome of making decisions based on low-probability events?
What is the outcome of making decisions based on low-probability events?
What is the relationship between attributions and forgiveness in the context of infidelity?
What is the relationship between attributions and forgiveness in the context of infidelity?
What is the outcome of focusing on relative positioning in couple's therapy?
What is the outcome of focusing on relative positioning in couple's therapy?
