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Psychology in Dentistry
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Psychology in Dentistry

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Questions and Answers

Which field of study focuses on the study of human behavior, cognition, emotion, and mental processes?

  • Health psychology
  • Social psychology
  • Psychology (correct)
  • Dentistry
  • What is the purpose of studying psychology for dentistry professionals?

  • To diagnose and treat diseases
  • To acquire communicative skills (correct)
  • To ensure professional integrity
  • To promote oral health
  • What does health psychology focus on?

  • Studying individual behavior in a social context
  • Promoting oral health
  • Diagnosing and treating diseases
  • Studying health from a psychological perspective (correct)
  • Which of the following is NOT a method used in psychology to answer questions about human behavior and health?

    <p>Experimental manipulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of research study involves manipulating the independent variable and measuring the dependent variable to establish causation?

    <p>Experimental study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does correlation measure between variables?

    <p>Linear relationship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what is the definition of health according to the World Health Organization (WHO)?

    <p>Health is the complete physical, mental, and social well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which model of health focuses on physical/biological factors and neglects psychological, social, and cultural aspects?

    <p>Biomedical model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which time period did the religious perspective on health persist, with the Church and priests as protectors?

    <p>Middle Ages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who introduced the concept of dualism, separating the mind and body as independent entities that can interact?

    <p>René Descartes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which field of study focuses on the study of human behavior, cognition, emotion, and mental processes?

    <p>Psychology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of studying psychology for dentistry professionals?

    <p>To acquire communicative skills from a psychological perspective</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does correlation measure between variables?

    <p>The strength of the relationship between variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which time period did the religious perspective on health persist, with the Church and priests as protectors?

    <p>Medieval times</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what is the definition of health according to the World Health Organization (WHO)?

    <p>A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a method used in psychology to answer questions about human behavior and health?

    <p>Descriptive research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of research study involves manipulating the independent variable and measuring the dependent variable to establish causation?

    <p>Experimental research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who introduced the concept of dualism, separating the mind and body as independent entities that can interact?

    <p>Rene Descartes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which model of health focuses on physical/biological factors and neglects psychological, social, and cultural aspects?

    <p>Biomedical model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does health psychology focus on?

    <p>Studying health from various psychological perspectives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which model of health focuses on physical/biological factors, considers disease as separate from mental phenomena, and neglects psychological, social, and cultural aspects?

    <p>Biomedical model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did René Descartes introduce during the Renaissance that influenced the understanding of health?

    <p>The concept of dualism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which historical perspective on health emphasized the balance between bodily humors and the interconnectedness of the body and mind?

    <p>Ancient Greek perspective</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which time period did the religious perspective on health persist, with the Church and priests as protectors?

    <p>Middle Ages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the World Health Organization (WHO), how is health defined?

    <p>Complete physical, mental, and social well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Sigmund Freud propose about the relationship between unconscious conflicts and physical disturbances in patients with no detectable organic pathology?

    <p>Unconscious conflicts could cause physical disturbances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which model of health takes into account the role of psychological and social factors in the etiology, course, and outcomes of illness?

    <p>Biopsychosocial model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of the healthcare context?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the aims within the healthcare context?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one criticism of health trends mentioned in the text?

    <p>Promotion of certain lifestyle choices becoming a moral imperative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a method used in psychology to answer questions about human behavior and health?

    <p>Correlational studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of studying psychology for dentistry professionals?

    <p>To understand human behavior and health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does correlation measure between variables?

    <p>The linear relationship between variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who introduced the concept of dualism, separating the mind and body as independent entities that can interact?

    <p>Rene Descartes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does health psychology focus on?

    <p>The study of human behavior and health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of research study involves manipulating the independent variable and measuring the dependent variable to establish causation?

    <p>Experimental study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what is the definition of health according to the World Health Organization (WHO)?

    <p>The ability to adapt and self-manage in the face of social, physical, and emotional challenges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which model of health focuses on physical/biological factors and neglects psychological, social, and cultural aspects?

    <p>Biomedical model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of these is NOT a method used to summarize psychology and social psychology studies?

    <p>Empirical studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Do you think that the knowledge derived from Psychology and Social Psychology could be desirable in the current health context?

    <p>Yes, because it can help us understand the impact of society on health</p> Signup and view all the answers

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