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Questions and Answers
What is classical conditioning?
What is classical conditioning?
What does extinction refer to in the context of conditioning?
What does extinction refer to in the context of conditioning?
Diminishing a learned response when an unconditioned stimulus doesn't follow a conditioned stimulus.
What is generalization in classical conditioning?
What is generalization in classical conditioning?
An organism produces the same response to two similar stimuli.
Define spontaneous recovery.
Define spontaneous recovery.
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What is an unconditioned stimulus (UCS)?
What is an unconditioned stimulus (UCS)?
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What does conditioned response (CR) refer to?
What does conditioned response (CR) refer to?
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What is an unconditioned response (UCR)?
What is an unconditioned response (UCR)?
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Define conditioned stimulus (CS).
Define conditioned stimulus (CS).
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Study Notes
Classical Conditioning
- A learning process where a neutral stimulus acquires the ability to elicit a response after being paired with an unconditioned stimulus (UCS).
- Important in understanding various behavioral therapies and animal training techniques.
Extinction
- Occurs when a conditioned response diminishes or disappears due to the lack of reinforcement.
- Happens when the conditioned stimulus (CS) is presented without the unconditioned stimulus (UCS) over time.
Generalization
- Refers to an organism's ability to respond similarly to different but related stimuli.
- Illustrates that responses can extend beyond the specific conditioned stimulus to similar stimuli.
Spontaneous Recovery
- The re-emergence of a previously extinguished conditioned response after a period of rest.
- Suggests that learned associations may not be completely erased but can resurface.
Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS)
- A stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a response without any prior learning.
- Essential in classical conditioning as it provides the basis for the conditioned response.
Conditioned Response (CR)
- The learned response to a previously neutral stimulus after conditioning.
- Depends on the association formed between the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus.
Unconditioned Response (UCR)
- The natural, automatic response elicited by an unconditioned stimulus without prior learning.
- Serves as the starting point for developing conditioned responses.
Conditioned Stimulus (CS)
- A previously neutral stimulus that, after being paired with an unconditioned stimulus, begins to elicit a conditioned response.
- Demonstrates how learning can occur through associations between stimuli.
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Description
Test your knowledge on classical conditioning concepts and terminology with this engaging quiz. Explore key ideas such as extinction and generalization, and understand how these principles shape learning behaviors.