Psychology Chapter: Understanding Behavior
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is not considered a behavior?

  • Wearing clothes
  • Thinking about fashion
  • Blinking
  • The color of someone's eyes (correct)
  • Which statement correctly distinguishes between behavior and its outcomes?

  • Resisting overeating is a behavior that leads to weight loss. (correct)
  • Studying effectively is a product of behavior.
  • Walking is a product of behavior.
  • Getting an 'A' is a behavior.
  • In behavior modification, covert behaviors typically refer to which of the following?

  • Actions that can be easily observed by others
  • Thoughts and feelings that require special methods to observe (correct)
  • Secretive actions intended to deceive others
  • Private activities that happen behind closed doors
  • What is an example of an overt behavior?

    <p>Walking to the competition venue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following does NOT represent an observable behavior?

    <p>Calculating a math problem in your head</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential characteristic of behavior as defined in behavior modification?

    <p>It includes both visible and internal activities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of behavior is described by the thoughts of a figure skater before a competition?

    <p>Covert behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scenario illustrates a product of behavior rather than behavior itself?

    <p>Winning a debate competition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Definition and Characteristics of Behavior

    • Behavior is any action or activity an individual performs.
    • Behavior is any muscular, glandular, or electrical activity of an organism.
    • Behavior encompasses both overt and covert actions.
    • Overt behavior refers to observable actions like walking, talking, or throwing a baseball.
    • Covert behavior refers to internal, private activities that are not readily observable.
    • Covert behaviors are sometimes referred to as cognitive behaviors.
    • Examples of Covert behavior include thoughts, feelings, and physiological responses.
    • Has dimensions that can be measured:  topography, frequency, duration, intensity, latency
    • Can be observed, described, and recorded by others
    • Have an impact on the environment, including the physical or social environment

    Distinguishing Products of Behavior from Behaviors

    • Products of behavior are the results or outcomes of actions, not behaviors themselves.
    • Getting an "A" in a course or losing weight are products of behavior, not the behavior itself.
    • The behaviors that lead to these outcomes are studying effectively or resisting overeating and exercising.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on the definitions and distinctions between the types of behaviors, including overt and covert actions. It also explores the difference between behaviors and their products, highlighting how actions lead to outcomes. Test your understanding of these fundamental concepts in psychology.

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