functions of attitudes, tripartite model of attitude structure

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of an attitude?

  • A random and unformed opinion about a person.
  • An emotional reaction that changes frequently.
  • An instinctive and temporary feeling towards an object.
  • A learnt, stable evaluation that can affect behavior. (correct)

Which of the following best defines explicit attitudes?

  • Attitudes that are stated openly and reflected in behavior. (correct)
  • Attitudes held without any awareness of their existence.
  • Attitudes that only manifest through thoughts.
  • Attitudes that are unconscious and uncontrollable.

Which component of the tripartite model of attitude involves emotional reactions?

  • Cognitive component
  • Conscious component
  • Behavioral component
  • Affective component (correct)

What does the behavioral component of an attitude describe?

<p>The way an attitude is expressed through actions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Implicit attitudes are characterized by which of the following?

<p>They are often unconscious and involuntary. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the tripartite model of attitudes, which of the following is NOT a component?

<p>Emotional (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of attitude may someone hold without being aware of it until demonstrated by their actions?

<p>Implicit attitudes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about the cognitive component of an attitude is true?

<p>It includes factual and unfounded beliefs. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How might one express a positive affective component toward rap music?

<p>Attending rap concerts regularly. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements reflects a negative implicit attitude?

<p>Screaming and running away from a moth. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Definition of Attitude

  • Attitude is a learned, stable, and enduring evaluation of a person, object, event, or idea.
  • Can influence individual behavior in positive or negative ways.

Forms of Attitudes

  • Explicit Attitudes:

    • Openly stated attitude aligned with behavior.
    • Example: Believing exercise is beneficial leads to regular gym visits.
  • Implicit Attitudes:

    • Involuntary, uncontrollable, and often unconscious.
    • Individuals may not recognize their attitude until behaviors reveal it.
    • Example: Belief that moths are harmless, yet reacting fearfully when encountering one.

Tripartite Model of Attitude Structure

  • Influential model explaining attitude formation and change.
  • Comprises three components: affective, behavioral, and cognitive.

Components of Attitude

  • Affective Component:

    • Emotional reactions towards an object, person, group, event, or issue.
    • Can be positive (love), negative (hate), or neutral (indifference).
  • Behavioral Component:

    • Expression of attitude through actions.
  • Cognitive Component:

    • Beliefs and knowledge about an object, person, group, event, or issue.
    • Beliefs can be factual, superstitious, or unproven.

Consistency and Inconsistency

  • Consistency:

    • All three components must be present for an attitude to be recognized.
    • Example: Avoiding spiders (behavioral) due to fear (affective) stemming from belief they are harmful (cognitive).
  • Inconsistency:

    • Behavior may not always align with attitudes, causing dissonance among components.
    • Example: Disliking cricket (affective) because it's time-consuming (cognitive), yet attending a match for social reasons (behavioral).

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