Psychology Chapter: How Learning Occurs
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Questions and Answers

What is learning?

Learning is the process through which we acquire concepts, skills, behaviors, values, norms, or any other knowledge.

Who are some key figures associated with different theories of learning?

B.F. Skinner, A. Bandura, L. Vygotsky, J. Piaget, J.S. Bruner, D. Ausubel.

What is the key factor in determining effective learning?

Motivation.

Study Notes

How Learning Occurs

  • Learning is a process where concepts, skills, behaviors, values, and norms are acquired, or where one learns about other knowledge.
  • Different psychological schools explain how learning occurs.
  • Important theories include:
    • Reinforcement learning (B.F. Skinner)
    • Observational learning (A. Bandura)
    • Learning through assistance (L. Vygotsky)
    • Cognitive learning (J. Piaget)
    • Discovery learning (J.S. Bruner)
    • Meaningful learning (D. Ausubel)

Effective Learning

  • Learning is more effective when the learner is motivated and makes an effort to learn.

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Description

Explore the various theories of learning in psychology, including reinforcement, observational, and cognitive learning. This quiz covers the key figures and concepts that define how we acquire knowledge and skills. Test your understanding of effective learning techniques and the motivation behind successful learning.

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