Educational Psychology: Learning Theories
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Questions and Answers

What is the main argument for how competition boosts a person's performance?

  • Developing emotional relationships with others
  • Boosting a person's mental toughness (correct)
  • Increasing self-determination
  • Forming moral concepts through interaction
  • According to the content, what is a key factor in developing deep, emotional relationships with others?

  • Focusing on authority commands
  • Offering support and feedback (correct)
  • Boosting mental toughness
  • Assessing activities based on independent principles
  • What is true about self-determined kids in school settings?

  • They are less motivated to succeed
  • They are more likely to be driven to succeed (correct)
  • They are less competent and satisfied
  • They are more focused on authority commands
  • Who is well recognized for his theory of children's cognitive development?

    <p>Jean Piaget</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of Piaget's moral development theory?

    <p>How children's beliefs about morality develop over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Piaget discover through an interview in 1965?

    <p>That young children were focused on authority commands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between cognitive development and moral development according to Piaget?

    <p>They are intimately related</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key factor in boosting a person's performance in competition?

    <p>Boosting mental toughness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of self-determination in school settings?

    <p>Kids are more driven to succeed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of Piaget's theory of moral development?

    <p>How children's beliefs about morality develop over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Learning Theories

    • Experiential Learning Theory involves David Kolb, John Dewey, Kurt Lewin, and Jean Piaget.
    • Learning is an ongoing process that transcends traditional classroom environments and continues throughout one's lifetime.

    What is Learning?

    • Learning is defined as the enduring transformation in behavior resulting from experience.
    • It encompasses the acquisition of information, expertise, and skills.

    The Fundamental Principles of Learning

    A. Learning is an Active Process

    • Learning involves several sequential stages: encountering new information, paying attention, integrating it with existing knowledge, storing it in memory, and applying it.

    B. Learning leads to lasting change

    • Learning involves retaining the knowledge acquired.
    • When encountering new information, comprehension of its meaning is achieved.

    Moral Development Theories

    Definition

    • According to Piaget, moral concepts are formed via interaction of action and thought in a constructivist process.

    Jean Piaget

    • Piaget is well recognized for his theory of children's cognitive development, but he also presented a theory of moral development.
    • Piaget understood that cognitive development is intimately related to moral development.
    • In 1965, Piaget discovered that young children were focused on authority commands, and as they grew older, children became autonomous, assessing activities based on independent principles of morality.

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    Description

    Explore the fundamentals of learning, including experiential learning theory, the definition of learning, and its ongoing process. Get to know the principles of learning and its applications.

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