Psychology Chapter 6: Learning
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Questions and Answers

How does the neutral stimulus become a conditioned stimulus?

  • By eliciting the conditioned response (correct)
  • By not being associated with the unconditioned stimulus
  • By being presented after the unconditioned stimulus
  • By not being associated with the conditioned response

In taste aversion, what is the interval between the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus?

  • Several days
  • A week
  • Several hours (correct)
  • A few minutes

How does extinction impact the conditioned response in classical conditioning?

  • Decreases the conditioned response (correct)
  • Increases the conditioned response
  • Prevents the conditioning from happening
  • Completely eliminates the conditioned response

Why might taste aversion be considered an evolutionary adaptation?

<p>Because it helps organisms quickly learn to avoid harmful foods (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes taste aversion unique in terms of conditioning?

<p>It can be triggered by a single negative experience (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor contributes to the development of taste aversion?

<p>Presence of a time gap between ingestion and illness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In classical conditioning, what role does the unconditioned stimulus play?

<p>It triggers the conditioned response (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Extinction' in classical conditioning refers to:

<p>The decrease in conditioned response when unconditioned stimulus is removed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens during acquisition in classical conditioning?

<p>The neutral stimulus starts eliciting the conditioned response (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is taste aversion considered unique in classical conditioning?

<p>It can occur after a single trial despite extended time lapse (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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